Jeroboam was ready to lead the rebellious groups against Rehoboam. The Queen of Sheba Visits Solomon. He entered life as a humble shepherd, rose to found a dynasty, and became a central figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. Which is correct poinsettia or poinsettia? Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. 5 Who was King Solomon and what did he do? Solomon received 666 talents of the metal each year. And David comforted Bathsheba his wife, and went in unto her, and lay with her: and she bare a son, and he called his name Solomon: and the LORD loved him(2 Samuel 12:24). True wisdom is to fear the Lord and keep his commandments. He collected all sorts of treasures and surrounded himself with luxury. In the latter view, the kingdom of Solomon was far from the vast empire that the biblical narrative describes. He is a rewarder of our life activities. Corruption which makes people mistrust God/come to the conclusion that God does not care. He has to increase taxes. What is Solomon most famous for? (ii) He prayed God for wisdom in making decisions. Rehoboams failure to heed to the elders wise counsel to rule the Israelites less harshly. Solomon ruled that the first woman was the real mother because she preferred giving up her child to seeing him harmed. (I Chronicles 28:3) -He cont. He walked with them through the Beautiful Gate that he had always wanted to enter. He traded in copper, horses, timber, silver and gold. Your email address will not be published. He had 700 royal wives and 300 concubines; his wives had a powerful influence over him. He made Israel rich by establishing trade with other countries. The Jews believed that the Messiah would appear in the Temple. He could not control his lust. 4 He built Tadmor in the wilderness and all the store cities that he . First Kings 4:32 tells us he wrote 3,000 proverbs and 1,005 songs. King Solomon ( "Shlomo Hamelech" in Hebrew) was the third king of Israel. The Chronicler focuses first on Solomons building projects and trade. 3) He secured from the prophet Nathan a promise from God that his (David's) son Solomon would build the Holy Temple (2 Samuel ch.7). Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Solomon ruled with wisdom over Israel for 40 years, securing stability through treaties with foreign powers. He died a natural death at the age of 80 years. The eighth chapter of 2 Chronicles recounts Solomons successful military operations in Syria. Kings I states that he owned 12,000 horses with horsemen and 1,400 chariots. It was used as a law court where social and religious issues could be solved by the Sanhedrin/council of Jewish religious leader. However, he did not take any Israelites for slaves (vv. Solomon wrote notable books in the Bible. (I Kings 5, 6), He collected and composed thousands of proverbs and songs which were used in teaching and worship (3,000 Proverbs 1,005 songs) (Prov. He is the richest man ever to live. This means the value of what he got each year was between $1,092,906,000 and $1,165,766,400 U.S. dollars! The reigns of these Four kings, King Saul, King Ishbosheth, King David and King Solomon, cover a period of 120 years. The 6 Day War in 1967 was one of the greatest military operations in history. This blog takes part in Amazons Associates Program. He founded the Judaean dynasty and united all the tribes of Israel under a single monarch. The Israelites failure to effect Gods commands to destroy all the cultic objects and temple used in the worship of Canaanite gods. 1 Kings 1:32-40 David has his servants declare Solomons rule throughout the land. Solomon was the third and final king of the unified nation of Israel, succeeding King Saul and King David. However, King David promised Bathsheba that Solomon would be made king and he kept his promise. This led to introduction of idolatry in Israel. School Portal NG is Africas leading online learning and one of the worlds fastest-growing elearning websites. His wisdom helped him to rule over Israel. (vii) Failure of King Solomon to keep the Covenant with God not to worship foreign gods. Although David was anointed king in Hebron (2 Samuels 5:3), he established the walled city of Jerusalem as the capital of his kingdom. This was the same as enslaving the Israelites. He founded the Judaean dynasty and united all the tribes of Israel under a single monarch. He was also the second (after his father, David) and last king of a unified Israel, which was at the height of its power during his reign. He also produced manuals on biology, describing animals, birds, insects, and fish. Solomon divided the kingdom into administrative districts in order to exploit the resources effectively. The trade was immensely successful, with Israel receiving 450 talents of goldseventeen tons of the precious metal (2 Chron. The discovery of the Trumpeting Place confirms that the existing SW corner of the mount was part of Herods 606 x 606 ft temple complex, as described by Josephus. For nearly 400 years Solomon's Temple stood as the focal point for worship of the L ORD. How do I choose between my boyfriend and my best friend? Solomon strengthened his kingdom through marital alliances. After securing peace with his neighbors, he built up trade and became the wealthiest king of his time. This channel helps one to not only pass christian religious education examinations, but also equips one with appropriate skills and knowledge because it's a . God was so pleased with the request that he granted it, along with great riches, honor, and longevity (1 Kings 3:11-15, NIV). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 1. 16 For Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up and captured Gezer and burned it with fire, and killed the Canaanites who lived in the city, and had given it as a dowry to Suleiman the Magnificent (November 6, 1494-September 6, 1566) became the Sultan of the Ottoman Empire in 1520, heralding the "Golden Age" of the Empire's long history before his death. Riches King David was a descendant of Judah as well as Ruth, and was promised by Gd that his children would rule Israel forever. 1948 Civil War and War of Independence- relying on smuggled weapons and WW2 vets the Army was able to win the civil war and then fight off 5 Arab nations. She brought him gifts, but Solomon gave her even more (9:112). Although some scholars claim to have discovered artifacts that corroborate the biblical account of his reign in the early 10th century bce, others claim that the archaeological record strongly suggests that the fortified cities and even the Temple of Jerusalem actually emerged more than a century later. 8:1718). But, when you open chapter eleven, you see a heart that has turned from the Lord (I Kings 11:1-10). "In Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream by night: and God said, Ask what I shall give thee." (1 Kings 3:5) Solomon was a young man, about twenty years of age, when his father David died and he became king. His aim was the control of a great overland trading route. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. He is recorded as a prophet in both Judaism's Talmud and Islam's Quran and one of his major legacies and first projects when he became king was the building of a temple in Jerusalem. Scholars are thorn about the exact age of Solomon when he ascended to the throne. Solomon worshiped the gods of his wives alongside the God of Israel thus broke the covenant with God. Introduction: The sacrifices and offerings of the Canaanites were taken over by the Israelites e.g. He also composed songs like Song of Solomon and Song of Songs and poems in Ecclesiastes. In I Kings 3:1, Solomon took an Egyptian bride . He ruled Israel for forty years, ushering in an era of peace and prosperity for his people. Baalath means lady, her personal name was. And under him, God's chosen people Israel enjoyed a golden age. Author: Alan Millard PhD. RCCG House Fellowship Leader Manual 22 May 2022 - Rising Beyond Falling. Solomon also fortified Upper Beth-horon and Lower Beth-horon, cities near Jerusalem that were vital to the citys defense and that guarded trade routes from the City of David to the Mediterranean coast. Temple prostitution was part of the worship of gods and goddesses. 7) He had great wisdom. She proved to be adept at court intrigue, and through her efforts, in concert with the prophet Nathan, Solomon was anointed king while David was still alive, despite the fact that he was younger than his brothers. His regal splendour spread all over the world and he gained adulation from all over. The Israelites failed to understand the nature of their God: They broke Gods commandments which prevented them from worshipping their gods e.g. God bless. And God gave Solomon wisdom and understanding exceeding much, and largeness of heart, even as the sand that [is] on the sea-shore. (1 Kings 4:29). Learn Religions. Built professional army. The mother of the dead baby tried to take the living child from the other mother. Schism: refers to a division within or separation from an established church/Religion. In 1 Kings he sacrificed to God, and God later appeared to him in a dream, asking what Solomon wanted from God. Once he gets established in Jerusalem, he takes more wives and concubines. 2 Arriving at Jerusalem with a very great caravanwith camels carrying spices, large quantities of gold, and precious stonesshe came to Solomon and talked with him . (ix) Introduction of forced labour in Israel by King Solomon. According to those sources, his father was David (flourished c. 1000 bce), the poet and king who, against great odds, founded the Judaean dynasty and united all the tribes of Israel under one monarch. What experience do you need to become a teacher? He built himself a palace that took 13 years to be completed (1 Kings 7). King Solomon wrote Ecclesiastics in his old age. Solomons seven hundred wives led him into worshipping their foreign gods. Solomon, King of Israel (1 Kgs 1:28-40). 9) He dedicated the temple of God with great rejoicing. The Temple was the only place where sacrifices to God were offered by the priests. Required fields are marked *, Fully Funded Scholarships for Students & Teachers, USA Fully Funded Scholarships for Internatioal Students, Canada Fully Funded Scholarships for International Students, Germany Fully Funded Scholarships for Students, European Scholarships for International Students, US Fully Funded Scholarships for Africans, UK Fully Funded Scholarships for International Students, Australia Fully Funded Scholarships for International Students. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. SELECTED ASPECTS OF AFRICAN RELIGIOUS HERITAGE. This was breaking Gods commandments. Juana Sporer . I want you to find out from your neighbours what are the advantages and disadvantages of polygamy. Conquering Jerusalem. With astonishing wisdom, Solomon suggested that the boy be cut in half with a sword and split between the two women. Solomon's downfall began when he married the daughter of the Egyptian Pharaoh to seal a political alliance. He made treaties with foreign Nations/neighbouring nations against the covenant requirements. What miracles did Solomon perform? He was loved by his God, and God made him king over all Israel, but even he was led into sin by foreign women. He killed his half brother Adonijah (1Kings 2) because he suspected that Adonijah could be his rival to the throne thus committing murder. What was King Solomon's greatest achievement? Apparently, he let his foreign wives worship their native gods and even had altars to those gods built in Jerusalem (1 Kings 11:78). Solomon ended up worshiping idols. 7 But I did not believe these things until I came and saw with my own eyes. He had great wisdom. c. 931 BCE (agedc.58 59) Jerusalem, United Kingdom of Israel. 10 David became greater and greater, for the Lord God of armies was with him. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. It was the residence for the religious leaders and the place where priests and prophets Lived, e.g. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Once rid of his foes, he established his friends in the key posts of the military, governmental, and religious institutions. It was a place for pilgrimage for the Jews living in Palestine and the Jews of the Diaspora. 3.He established international trade with the neighboring countries. Arguably, Solomon's greatest achievement as king was the completion of the First Temple in Jerusalem, which he built according to the wishes of his father, David, and God. He built a magnificent temple for God in line with Gods promise to David. A prolific writer with great insight, King Solomon authored several books including, 'The Book of Proverbs', 'Ecclesiastes', 'Song of Solomon' and 'Book of the Wisdom of Solomon'. Factors that led to spread of idolatry in Israel. Solomon initiated an ambitious building programme in which he fortified Jerusalem and other cities. With over 5 years of experience in blogging, he has reached out to thousands of people around the world. An idol is an image representing a god usually made using materials such as bronze, stone or hard wood. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Now the Israelites see their king marrying the daughter of _____, king of Egypt., When Solomon became king and realized how hard it would be to rule well, he asked God for one thing, the gift of _____. He developed diplomatic relations with foreign countries by marrying the daughters of the Kings of those countries e.g. The king became so immensely rich that all his cups were made of gold (not one was made of silver - 1Kings 10:21). God has the power to give and take, bless, curse, heal and do the unimaginable. Six wives plus concubines. What were the major accomplishments of King David? King Solomon's Accomplishments Commonly called the First Temple, Solomon's Temple housed the Ark of Covenant | Image credit: ancient.eu Aside from the display of wisdom through his judgments, Solomon achieved a lot. Just as the Lord promised, due to King Solomon's disobedience, the kingdom of Israel was ripped apart and divided, and Rehoboam suffered greatly for Solomon's sins. (Deut 5:8 10 and Lev 26:1) 6) He was a diplomatic ruler. But the most famous of all his achievements was the temple that bore his name. 15 Now this is the account of the forced labor which King Solomon levied to build the house of the Lord, his own house, the Millo, the wall of Jerusalem, Hazor, Megiddo, and Gezer. Loves the Bible, life coaching, and evangelism. But he was also a king who fell ruinously. Pleased, God personally answered Solomons prayer, promising him great wisdom because he did not ask for self-serving rewards like long life or the death of his enemies. He raised a levy to build the walls of Jerusalem and a house for the Lord. one time the Israelites recognized Yahweh as their sole God in the time of need/crisis at other times worshipped him as a Canaanite deity at Canaanite sanctuaries and making their own at Gilgal, Bethel, Dan, Gibeon, and Shiloh. Cut him in two!" Aside from all his great achievements, Solomon lost his loyalty to God. 1 Kings 11: 29 - 39 The prophet Abijah tell Jeroboam that he will be the king of Israel. 4. 1) He married women from many foreign countries. Now lets begin learning about who King Solomon was. He had 550 officials in charge of labour force. Solomons greatest sin was taking too many foreign women as wives. David gets comfortable in his successes. Lvl 10. His unique guitar and voice combine to create some of the most haunting blues ever recorded. Urbanization leads people to lose their identity/change values which may lead to degeneration of morals. These cities stood in the north, in modern-day Syria, and they enabled Israel to control trade north of the promised land. Solomon needed her products and her trade routes for maintaining his commercial network, and she needed Solomons cooperation for marketing her goods in the Mediterranean via his Palestinian ports. We will look more closely at the . to 962 B.C. . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. As God had promised, Abrahams descendants were blessing the world (Gen. 12:13). 1 Answer. Father - King DavidMother - BathshebaBrothers - Absalom, AdonijahSister - TamarSon - Rehoboam, Nehemiah 13:26Was it not because of marriages like these that Solomon king of Israel sinned? His task was to maintain and control a peaceful territory established by his father. King Solomon was the son of David and Bathsheba. Festivals and feasts were celebrated in honour of the gods and goddesses e.g. With School Portal NG, students have no need to buy study materials such as textbooks, or pay for lesson teachers and school fees; all materials and resources are offered for free. Social prejudices/discrimination racism/tribalism destroys the unity of humanity. It was a symbol of Jewish unity. Achievements 1) He made Israel rich by establishing trade with other countries 2) He was a good trader and a successful merchant. Some of Solomons most famous achievements were his building projects, particularly the temple in Jerusalem. This seems at first to contradict 1 Kings 5:1318, which records Solomons conscription of Israelites into forced labor. The Temple of Jerusalem played important roles in religious, social and economic lives of the Israelites. When we worship possessions and fame over God, we are headed for a fall. The wealthy, wise reign of King Solomon made Israel prosper. His aim was the control of a great overland trading route. It took him several years to complete this mission however; he was committed to God and illustrated a level of wisdom that God bestowed . Solomon divided the kingdom into administrative districts in order to exploit the resources effectively. Anat sister of Baal, a goddess of war and love. Although great riches and fame are not guaranteed to Gods people, neither are they inherently incompatible with faithful service to Him. Practice polytheism /worship of many gods. He was a king who rose to dizzying heights. He made two golden calves and placed one at Bethel and another at Dan to represent Yahweh Vs 29. $17.99 $15.29. The Wisdom Of Ants Teaches Mankind Very Important Lessons. the new situation in Canaan made the Israel compromise the worship of Yahweh with that of Canaanite duties leading to Syncretism e.g. The Israelites used the items of Canaanites, sanctuaries e.g. LESSON INTRODUCTION: Solomon was born in Jerusalem 1000 BC to King David and Bathsheba. He is known by many titles: David the conqueror, David the pious man, David the sweet singer, David the shepherd and David the penitent. After seeing with her own eyes all that Solomon had built in Jerusalem, and hearing his wisdom, the queen blessed the God of Israel, saying: Solomon,a prolific writer, poet, and scientist, is credited with writing much of the book of Proverbs, the Song of Solomon, the book of Ecclesiastes, and two psalms. Ex 20:4 5. Be Monogamous. 7 Work is Profitable. Son of David and Bathsheba, Solomon lived a colorful life, whose crowning achievement was building the Temple. 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