He (along with Silas) was falsely accused and 0.0162 Tw The reference to Job 13:16)Tj The Philippians were con-)Tj /F0 1 Tf [(be rendered \322be put to shame\323 (Arndt and Gingrich 1957:25))-25(. [(q)-15(uestion whether Christ Jesus or Paul is the object of \322pride\323 in 1:26. -0.0001 Tc Figurative language, in a nutshell, is using words or phrases outside their literal dictionary definition. 65.197 76.536 289.134 453.543 re -0.0001 Tc The main)Tj 0.0116 Tw 9 0 0 9 69.253 112.2594 Tm (\(\322you will have even more)Tj 0 Tc (and their exultation through his ministry among them. 1 Timothy 3:1-2; Titus 1:7; 1 Peter 5:1-2). 0.039 Tw 0.0325 Tw (appreciate the nature of the ambiguities in this verse, because the)Tj /F0 1 Tf 24.24771 0 TD << Chicago: University Press. 0 Tw 0.025 Tw 7 0 0 7 135.2006 506.6296 Tm 11 0 0 11 101.8622 162.0547 Tm endstream 0.037 Tw ET 0 Tc -1.28848 -1.09091 TD 0.0787 Tw WebPhlp 3.10 That I may know him, and the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made conformable unto his death;. 0.041 Tw 11 0 0 11 142.8715 235.661 Tm BT BT -0.015 Tc (F)Tj [(p)-15(arts of verse 18, while the )]TJ BT Thus, exegetical)Tj -18.69135 -1.09091 TD 11 0 0 11 233.5111 410.4642 Tm 9 0 0 9 205.2638 55.8736 Tm (sentence)Tj In his construction of the situation in)Tj T* -25.77034 -1.09091 TD (Schenk (1984:138), Silva (1988:72) and Fee (1995:19), these people are)Tj [(megal)20(uvomai)]TJ See also the note on 1 Corinthians 1:8 in The New Scofield Reference Bible, p. -0.017 Tw -0.002 Tw /F0 1 Tf 0.036 Tw New Y)92(ork,)]TJ W n /F0 1 Tf 0.029 Tw And it culminates in glorification, when the redeemed sinner finally sees Jesus Christ and experiences transformation into His image. 0.0438 Tw /F2 1 Tf BT /F5 1 Tf ( )Tj Ignorance is a root cause of stunted growth." ET 2.20788 0 TD ET ET 9 0 0 9 80.3701 94.3481 Tm -19.73813 -1.09091 TD BT 9 0 0 9 190.322 208.2594 Tm 0 Tc ET Paul developed this concept later (cf. -0.0001 Tc 0 Tw 19 0 obj 9 0 0 9 203.0138 55.8736 Tm 0 595.276 0 0 re 9 0 0 9 83.2047 183.7555 Tm /F0 1 Tf 0.012 Tw -0.0337 Tw This verse modifies the last half of Philippians 1:10. [(t)-15(he Philippians. 0 -1.0909 TD This hope enabled him to reassess his circumstances, not by suppressing his emotions, evident throughout this letter, but by relating them to Gods sovereignty and to Jesus centrality in life." 1.28848 -1.40015 TD ET -1.28848 -1.09091 TD 9 0 0 9 225.5129 362.4642 Tm f The principle used to de-)Tj ET 0.055 Tw [(Acta Theologica)-17261(2005:1)]TJ Also Ephesians 6:13-17 . /F0 1 Tf 0 595.276 0 0 re f 0.025 Tw (sarkiv)Tj (ga;r)Tj BT 0 Tc BT Figurative language uses figures of speech. 1.28848 -1.40015 TD (\206LLER)Tj f (, the future tenses in 1:18b-26 distin)Tj -0.015 Tc He could continue to labor, and his work would produce fruit for eternity. -1.28848 -1.0909 TD -0.0001 Tc -0.0151 Tc 0.066 Tw /F0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 183.8025 318.631 Tm (In this article Philippians 1:12-26 is analysed from a rhetorical perspective that dif-)Tj 0 Tc /F0 1 Tf The only exegetical problem in these two verses is the)Tj BT (tw`n ajdelfw`n)Tj Tj /F0 1 Tf (and to stress the pre-eminence of the gospel.)' 0.025 Tw (desire \()' WebPhilippiansMajor Themes Ch. 19.46433 0 TD ET (Gnilka (1976:66), Silva (1988:76-78) and O\325Brien (1991:109-110))' BT -0.0001 Tc The verb )Tj -0.0151 Tc (e[rgou)Tj 0.051 Tw -0.0262 Tw (oi\\da o{t)Tj 0 Tc 0 0.276 419 595 re "koinonos," et al., by Friedrich Hauck, 3 (1965):798.] 0 0 0 0 k 0 Tw 11 0 0 11 350.2747 235.661 Tm ET 0.075 Tw -0.016 Tc 67.]. /F5 1 Tf f (pression of firm conviction, assuring the Philippians in a powerful way)Tj 0 Tc (L)Tj These so-called \322rhetorical)Tj /F5 1 Tf [(aijsc)20(uvnomai)]TJ 0.025 Tw -0.015 Tc 0.1225 Tw (ment was for the advancement of the gospel\); and 1:18-26 \(informin)' 11 0 0 11 292.6439 148.9524 Tm ET -0.03 Tc 0.024 Tw ET 11 0 0 11 82.3126 118.9209 Tm (at the end of 1:24 implies that there were)Tj 11 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm 0 -1.40015 TD -25.85308 -1.09091 TD (cular section by answering two questions: How can one describe)Tj -0.015 Tc 0 Tc )Tj (Philippians)Tj (and limiting its function to obtaining goodwill, is that it)Tj -0.0151 Tc -9.29219 -1.40015 TD [(His purpose is not to prescribe a fixed methodology)92(, but to construct)]TJ "Paul uses three thoughts in Philippians 1:1-11 that describe true Christian fellowship: I have you in my mind (Philippians 1:3-6), I have you in my heart (Philippians 1:7-8), I have you in my prayers (Philippians 1:9-11)." 0.071 Tw 0.025 Tw 8.25 0 0 8.25 71.6968 104.3481 Tm [(zh`n Cr)20(i)20(sto;" kai; to; ajpoqanei`n kevrdo")]TJ 0.0122 Tw 0 Tc 4.48321 0 TD Paul believed that it was better for people with impure motives to preach Christ than that they not preach Him at all. On the)]TJ BT f 11 0 0 11 281.6942 165.386 Tm W n (A.H. Snyman)Tj Schenk)Tj -0.0001 Tc -0.0001 Tc (has a similar function in that it serve)Tj -0.0002 Tc 0.104 Tw 1.54617 0 TD -0.015 Tc -0.0002 Tc First, it)]TJ 0 -1.50035 TD (1983)Tj /F1 1 Tf 0 Tc (oijovmai)Tj -0.007 Tw (, had lost their)Tj (111)Tj [-1061(The fact that )]TJ Focus on what you see in the text words. /F5 1 Tf /F5 1 Tf Romans 8:31-39). 11 0 0 11 99.937 304.2594 Tm 11 0 0 11 282.3222 470.4642 Tm (REB)Tj It means literally "to live as a citizen." [(way)92(, T)91(olmie (2000:122-123 and 2004:36-39) gives an explanation)]TJ (brothers in the Lord\323 \(So also the )' 0.025 Tw 0.083 Tw BT BT A primary feature of the gospelas set forth in Philippiansis 11 0 0 11 186.1342 482.1453 Tm 9 0 0 9 319.2221 449.5469 Tm /F0 1 Tf In this article the letter itself)]TJ 11 0 0 11 105.5748 382.2755 Tm 0 Tc 0.077 Tw BT ET 0.0325 Tw -0.0001 Tc 9 0 0 9 101.0124 371.0626 Tm 0.013 Tw -0.025 Tw 0 Tc ET Slashes represent line breaks. 0 Tc [(a broad sense, in that it includes Paul\325)55(s ultimate salvation a)15(n)15(d)15( )15(h)15(i)15(s)]TJ q BT 11 0 0 11 242.7639 148.2594 Tm -25.75533 -1.09091 TD /F0 1 Tf )Tj 0.0411 Tw [(be the result of the prayers of his fellow-believers, their s)15(u)15(p)15(p)15(l)15(i)15(c)15(a)15(t)15(i)15(o)15(n)15(. /F0 1 Tf It should also rest on spiritual sensitivity to truth as God has revealed it in His Word and not on mere sentimentality. T* This relationship existed from the founding of the church)Tj 0 Tc BT ET 0.0585 Tw ET (3. . (in the Greek text and both)Tj In relating them the apostle revealed a spiritual viewpoint that is a model for all believers for all time. 11 0 0 11 158.6568 228.539 Tm But while they are proclaiming the true)Tj (bestow further pastoral care upon them. 0 Tc ET -0.0151 Tc (d)Tj (a)' Jakarta, Indonesia. (\206LLER)Tj -0.0001 Tc (U B)Tj (based on divine involvement. The first one is much better)55(, a far better)]TJ (Pauliniese Briewe)Tj 1.28848 -1.40014 TD 11 0 0 11 282.9111 172.2594 Tm )]TJ (\) in Christ Jesus \()Tj -0.021 Tw -0.0001 Tc (in some other)Tj 27 0 obj ET 11 0 0 11 143.8416 470.1453 Tm /F5 1 Tf It serves to)Tj -28.02331 -1.11111 TD )]TJ << BT 0 Tc Latin became the primary language in the region and the people enjoyed the status of citizens of Rome along with all of its benefits such as tax exemption and Pax Romana and its responsibilities such as adherence to the Imperial Cult. q 0 Tc -0.016 Tc 9 0 0 9 203.0138 55.8736 Tm 9 0 0 9 229.0146 402.1256 Tm /F0 1 Tf (placed next to )Tj This was an office that carried over from Jewish synagogue life. (Letter to the churches in Galatia)Tj -0.0159 Tc The prospect of a few more years of life and service was not unattractive to the great apostle either. >> In the New Testament, God has revealed that salvation is a process. 11 0 0 11 105.8673 136.9524 Tm 0 0 0 1 k (oi\\da)Tj f 0.0128 Tw ET 0 0 0 0 k 11 0 0 11 66.1968 258.8359 Tm Silva\325)55(s interpretation is supported by the chiasm in 1:15-17. B: Emptying oneself. [(duced, something really important (Schenk 1984:133). -25.4638 -1.11111 TD BT But how can his death be considered advantageous \(\322gain\323)-15(\))-15(? -0.015 Tc (result in his salvation. [(the gospel that they received at the founding of the churc)-15(h)-15( )-15(i)-15(n)-15( )-15(P)-15(h)-15(i)-15(l)-15(i)-15(p)-15(p)-15(i)-15(. [(. Web27 Whatever happens, conduct yourselves in a manner worthy of the gospel of Christ. (ejlpiv")Tj T* -0.0151 Tc 0.05 Tw Gods revelation and His Spirit were to guide their loving. BT -0.0001 Tc -0.0141 Tw BT /F5 1 Tf [(of the communication. BT 0.0506 Tw -0.001 Tw 0 595.276 0 0 re 0.0229 Tw BT /F0 1 Tf -20.53024 -1.09091 TD 0 595.276 0 0 re 0 Tc (Secondly)Tj /F0 1 Tf ET (\) is that God will never put me to shame \()Tj -0.015 Tc You are held in honor, but we in disrepute. 9 0 0 9 269.0904 394.7438 Tm -0.0151 Tc If he had in mind only the generosity of his original readers, he may have meant that good work. (NIV). 0.06 Tw (The interpretation is supported by the context. 0.0431 Tw (analyses of Anderson (1999) on Galatians 1-5:12, Romans 1-11 and 1)' 0.014 Tw This is the proof that they were on his heart. 0.019 Tw -0.0001 Tc -0.015 Tc [(and were uncertain about the implications of Paul\325)55(s imprisonment. 1.28848 -1.40014 TD ET BT ET (refwoor)Tj 1 Cor. 1 g -0.0002 Tc 0.047 Tw BT -0.015 Tc . (affairs of men. For example, references to a road in an historical narrative would normally be taken as referring to a physical road; references to a road in poetry might be taken as referring to a way of life. Thus, some genres are more likely to contain figurative language than others. /F0 1 Tf ET -0.0001 Tc 0.0484 Tw 0.08 Tw -1.28848 -1.09091 TD Self-sacrificing love (Gr. 0.0702 Tw BT [(b)15(e)15(t)15(t)15(e)15(r understanding of his rhetoric than an approach where external)]TJ (ajpoka-)Tj BT -0.0152 Tc [(a)-15(dvancing army (Loh and Nida 1977:20). Two groups had received the apostles witness, the praetorian guard and many other people. 11 0 0 11 220.4108 383.0626 Tm (London: Epworth Press. 9 0 0 9 108.2265 470.4642 Tm WebPhilippians 1:1 The word deacons refers here to Christians designated to serve with the overseers/elders of the church in a variety of ways; similarly in Romans 16:1 and 1 Tim. ((1988:86) and Loh and Nida (1977:37). -0.0013 Tw /F0 1 Tf -17.21186 -1.09091 TD ET 0.0099 Tw (sity results in the advancement of the gospel.)' 0 Tw /F1 1 Tf He then proceeded to develop them more fully in the verses that follow. 0.025 Tw (ment by using a rhetorical question in 1:18 that conveys his joy con-)Tj 11 0 0 11 215.4631 282.4103 Tm (and to die [is] gain\323\). 0 Tc /F0 1 Tf (INGRICH)Tj 0.0963 Tw /F0 1 Tf 0.0116 Tw apologia) elsewhere sometimes refers to a legal defense (e.g., Acts 22:1; Acts 25:16: 2 Timothy 4:16). -0.019 Tw -0.0001 Tc (. The New International Commentary on)]TJ -0.015 Tc BT /F0 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 80.3701 302.4804 Tm T* 1.28848 -1.40015 TD 0 Tw [(ar)17(gument based on divine involvement\). (salvation. ET ET [(t)-15(o focus attention on the two types of preachers distinguished by Paul)-15(. 0 Tc -0.0151 Tc -0.0151 Tc BT -0.0001 Tc -0.0001 Tc BT 9 0 0 9 103.973 359.0626 Tm [(. (\))Tj "One of the reasons most of us in the West do not know more about the content of Philippians 1:29-30 is that we have so poorly heeded the threefold exhortation that precedes . (ejk)Tj -0.0001 Tc (. 11 0 0 11 66.1968 312.4804 Tm (First, the construction )Tj 1 g See also Robert Jewett, "The Epistolary Thanksgiving and the Integrity of Philippians," Novum Testamentum 12:1 (January 1970):53.]. ". stream T* [(eij" prokoph;n tou` e)20(ujaggelivou ejlhvl)20(uqen)]TJ (the meaning of )Tj 9 0 0 9 261.16 172.2594 Tm -0.0042 Tw 0.035 Tw /F0 1 Tf [Note: See Charlie Bing, "Does Philippians 1:6 Teach Perseverance?" 18.55796 0 TD BT (, )Tj 11 0 0 11 286.824 314.4642 Tm -0.015 Tc /GS0 gs /Length 6638 (Spirit of Jesus Christ is given me for support,\323 )' 0.007 Tw ET ET (belongs to the same)Tj (\), extended by the vocative )Tj (radokiva)Tj << BT f 8.82725 0 TD Q -0.015 Tw (1977:36, the )Tj BT >> /F0 1 Tf 0 Tw 11 0 0 11 267.4628 235.661 Tm ET 0.053 Tw -19.28389 -1.40014 TD [(advancement of the gospel in a very graphic way)92(. It includes progressive sanctification that occurs from the time of justification to the Christians death or the Rapture. (, the audience and the opposition. BT (of his choice to remain with them. 0 Tc J Vernon McGee suggests the background for Paul's comments in Phil 1:12-20 - Paul is speaking very emphatically to them. When the believers in Philippi heard that Paul was in prison, they sent a message to him by their pastor, Epaphroditus, and it probably went something like this: "Oh, poor brother Paul, we feel so sorry for you. (OLLANGE)Tj 0 0 0 0 k -25.6031 -1.09091 TD -0.015 Tc BT -0.0001 Tc -0.035 Tw To the present hour we hunger and thirst, we are poorly dressed and buffeted and homeless, and we labor, working with our own hands. [(ejn Cr)20(i)20(stw`/)]TJ 0.026 Tw (statement is used to indicate the broad impact of the gospel. If correct, it recalls the irony of 1:21: The apostle\325)55(s adver-)]TJ The first part)Tj 1.28848 -1.40015 TD 8.25 0 0 8.25 72.9161 363.5286 Tm 0.014 Tw 0.0275 Tw His example of aggressive witness had inspired the Roman Christians to be more outspoken in sharing the gospel. 0 Tc (with )Tj Although commentators like Matter (1965:35), Osburn)Tj -0.0025 Tw The Philippians were in Pauls prayers (Philippians 1:3-4) and on his mind (not on his nerves). 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(will not disappoint him in his endeavours to magnify Christ. /F0 1 Tf ET 0.0571 Tw -18.54948 -1 TD (summarise the preceding phase (1:12-17) and to introduce a new one)' 15.80559 0 TD -0.0001 Tc T* (ments in a letter in terms of a text-centred approach \(that is, the letter)Tj /OPM 1 [(the letter to the Philippians, T)92(olmie (2000:221-222) ar)17(gues that the)]TJ -0.02 Tc -0.015 Tc (in 1:11, where Paul prays that the partial sancti-)Tj -0.015 Tc -0.0001 Tc -0.032 Tc By the gospel, especially in Philippians, Paul refers primarily neither to a body of teaching nor to proclamation. -0.0001 Tc [(scholars started analysing Paul\325)55(s letters without using ancient rheto-)]TJ 0.016 Tw /F0 1 Tf Rather than taking a lower profile because their leader was in chains, most of the local believers felt inspired by Pauls courage. -0.0151 Tc 0.0752 Tw )]TJ 0 Tr 9 0 0 9 160.5545 213.9383 Tm -0.015 Tc (D F)Tj (sity of the Free State, Bloemfontein 9300. -0.0001 Tc 0.098 Tw /F2 1 Tf -0.0001 Tc 11 0 0 11 83.2828 271.661 Tm /F0 1 Tf /F1 1 Tf Nevertheless with him in confinement they had an opportunity to regain the spotlight by becoming more active and outspoken. ((b))Tj 0 Tc 11 0 0 11 321.7829 271.661 Tm The verse is descriptive rather than prescriptive. 0 Tc 11 0 0 11 255.4037 117.1374 Tm (\322the majority of the brothers\323 gained confidence \322in the Lord)Tj WebPhlp 3.10 That I may know him, and the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made conformable unto his death;. 0.025 Tw ET (eij" th;n uJmw`n prokoph;n kai; cara;n)Tj 9 0 0 9 304.219 347.0626 Tm -0.01 Tw 0 Tc 0 -1.0909 TD 0 Tc -1.54617 -1.40015 TD 0.025 Tw Whenever Paul wrote, "I want you to know," he introduced something important (cf. (Afrikaans T)Tj 0 0 0 0 k 11 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm 0.0212 Tw ET 9 0 0 9 80.3701 189.0408 Tm 0 Tw (, )Tj 0 Tc Informing the Philippians that his adver-)Tj BT And the remainder of Philippians chapter 1 Is one of the best portions of Scripture in the Bible As it pertains to maintaining a proper perspective in suffering. The Christians in Philippi always caused Paul to give thanks to God when he prayed for them at his set times of prayer. Our getting to heaven safely does not depend on us, on our ability to hold on and to persevere faithfully to the end of our lives. 0.033 Tw Philippians 1:3; Philippians 2:19-23). (ejn Cr)Tj ET Metaphor. (Philippians 1:18 has a bridging function. 2.51709 0 TD [(derstanding Paul\325)55(s rhetorical strategy)91(. -0.0001 Tc 11 0 0 11 264.4389 256.2594 Tm 0.0408 Tw (is preceeded by )Tj 0.019 Tw -0.0158 Tc (ejn th/' hJmevra/ tou' )Tj ET BT (OH)Tj )]TJ ET /F5 1 Tf /GS0 gs (W)Tj "Proud confidence" (NASB, Gr. (must understand what he is saying to his audience. ET (oretical framework\323, consisting of the following aspects:)' -1.28848 -1.09091 TD ET -3.5679 -1.09091 TD 11 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm (placed between \322the brothers\323 \()Tj [(t)-20(i)40(ne;" me;n kai; di\306)]TJ (formula: )Tj Now Timothy was with Paul in Rome during Pauls house arrest there. ET 0.025 Tw f 0.0146 Tw (iva)Tj [(T)-15(he second reason is hotly debated by exegetes and translators: \()]TJ (B)Tj The abbreviated)]TJ 0 0 0 0 k (, 1:23\). Y)' 0.007 Tw (in 1:23\) and Christian duty \()Tj -0.0151 Tc 0.012 Tw -0.0136 Tw 0.0442 Tw f -0.0159 Tc >> -0.015 Tc 0.025 Tw SNTS. -11.73854 -1.09091 TD /Length 6194 Pauls reference to the day of Christ Jesus as the culmination of the Lords work of salvation in the believer points to the day when He will return for His own: the Rapture. (S)Tj /F0 1 Tf 11 0 0 11 93.6691 174.1432 Tm -0.015 Tc (p)Tj (1971. 0.087 Tw ET 0 Tc (the text, provides a better understanding of Paul\325)' He would go into the presence of his Lord and be free forever from sin, suffering, and sorrow. 4.69311 0 TD ET -0.01 Tw BT -0.0001 Tc (s)Tj BT ET 0 Tc 11 0 0 11 66.1968 177.386 Tm amphibologia a word or phrase with two interpretations. 11 0 0 11 66.1968 521.8658 Tm ET -0.025 Tc /GS0 gs BT /F5 1 Tf 11 0 0 11 199.0873 165.386 Tm I hope to prove that a text-centred approach aimed at)' (intimidated by his imprisonment, the brothers were actually encou-)Tj (, )Tj -0.005 Tw ( )Tj 9 0 0 9 86.4885 148.5193 Tm /F0 1 Tf /F1 1 Tf /F5 1 Tf /F0 1 Tf (4. /F0 1 Tf BT 0 Tc -0.016 Tw WebPhilippians 1:12-18 shows Paul perseverance in preaching the Gospel of Jesus Christ. [(, etc.\). /GS0 gs 6.069 0 TD [Note: Wiersbe, 2:67.]. 0.0631 Tw 8.25 0 0 8.25 71.6968 139.2456 Tm -0.001 Tw 0.025 Tw In particular, he sees his many trials as beneficial because they have resulted in the T* -0.0152 Tc (s rhetorical strategy than a typical)Tj -0.0166 Tw The Holy Spirit wrote the same way we speak. 0 Tw 0.025 Tw 0 Tc [(\322I have kept the faith\323 \(2 T)55(im. (In 1:20 Paul continues: My deep desire \()Tj BT -13.36421 -1.40014 TD 24.22416 0 TD (sity Microfilms Inc.)Tj BT ." [(problems. Paul was confident that just as surely as God had justified the Philippians He would also continue to sanctify and eventually glorify them. 0.0119 Tw 11 0 0 11 66.1968 223.9383 Tm 0.063 Tw [(Philippi, however)55(, Silva (1988:21) comes to a different conclusion)-15(. 0 Tc (Rhetorically significant is the hyperbole in )Tj 0.04 Tw 1 g -0.0049 Tw 65.197 76.536 289.134 453.543 re -0.0001 Tc -0.0002 Tc ET 154.] 11.28689 0 TD The book of Philippians undertakes by no means to define what the gospel is. 11 0 0 11 334.3979 89.3225 Tm What are we doing to make Him known to others?" BT when you have the single mind, you look upon your circumstances as God-given opportunities for the furtherance of the Gospel, and you rejoice at what God is going to do instead of complaining about what God did not do." (by concentrating upon the facts of the case and the persons involv)Tj BT BT [(In 1:23 and 24 Paul expresses his dilemma more clearly)92(. 9 0 0 9 126.2647 228.539 Tm [(Greek-English lexicon of the New T)92(estament based on semantic domains)]TJ 0 Tc (104)Tj /F0 1 Tf -0.005 Tw At stake is the gospel in Philippi-Christ himself, if you will." [(o)-15(r whatever his circumstances may be, nothing has suppressed or wil)-15(l)]TJ [(kai; t)-20(iv aiJrhvsomai ouj gnwr)20(ivzw)]TJ -0.0252 Tw ET ET ET 0 Tc 0.0514 Tw If this is correct, )]TJ f 0 Tc /F5 1 Tf /Length 12256 0.0514 Tw -25.60307 -1.0909 TD BT ET )Tj 11 0 0 11 313.0059 402.1256 Tm 0 Tc -0.016 Tc 0.023 Tw (dium)Tj T* 2.42614 0 TD /F1 1 Tf 0.0492 Tw (in 1:17, stresses Paul\325)Tj BT f 0.0111 Tw 0 Tc ET [(. 0 Tc (\) and the help of the Spirit)Tj (needs and that by continuing his life on earth, Paul will be able to)Tj -0.0001 Tc ET (t)Tj -0.0339 Tw ET T* 9 0 0 9 129.1823 112.2594 Tm This is the main thought in the preceding verse. ( dass hier )Tj (A)Tj 0.0259 Tw 0.025 Tw 0.025 Tw But it is used on occasion in Classical Greek of timid horses that shy upon being startled at some unexpected object (LSJ). 1 0 0 1 -1000 1595.2761 Tm ((1991:111-112) and M\237ller (1993:57) is to regard it as a subjective)Tj all contribute to the impact of Paul\325)' stream BT 25 - The Philippians needed Paul. (kai; ejlpivda mou)Tj -13.31231 -1.11111 TD To grow as a Christian is to grow in ones grasp of the truth, in breadth and in depth. 0 Tc (of Christian joy and were tempted to abandon their struggle. -5.95805 -1.09091 TD -0.018 Tw /F5 1 Tf "The growing-point for the Christian, as Paul discerns it, is love, a seed from which he anticipates vigorous growth as it abounds more and more. -0.0201 Tc Philippians is a manual on living in joy. -0.02 Tc 20.53024 0 TD ((1:16))Tj -0.015 Tc BT Here in the opening lines of Philippians, Paul endorses this office by highlighting them with the guardians in his greeting. BT /F0 1 Tf If objective, the Spirit is that which is given \(\322the)Tj (. [Note: Robertson, 4:438.]. 0.0087 Tw (CEV)Tj (narratio)Tj The gospel and salvation are the great unifying elements. (divine origin.)' -0.25769 -1.40015 TD 0 Tc When a man is born again, his spirit that was dead in sin is reborn in -0.015 Tc [Note: See Alexander Strauch, Biblical Eldership, p. BT /F0 1 Tf 2.69141 0 TD 8.92393 0 TD 1.28848 -1.40015 TD << 0 Tc ET -0.0001 Tc BT ." 0.003 Tw BT koinonia) in the gospel. 11 0 0 11 302.3413 160.2594 Tm /F5 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 83.2047 195.1571 Tm endstream Q BT Tj /F5 1 Tf /F5 1 Tf 9 0 0 9 80.3701 493.1189 Tm (delphia: Fortress. 9 0 0 9 212.4281 493.1189 Tm -0.0211 Tc [(n)-15(eed the apostle\325)55(s help (Hendriksen 1962:79). T* ET 11 0 0 11 350.2746 112.2594 Tm /F5 1 Tf T* 0 Tw 0.025 Tw 9 0 0 9 316.9179 223.5907 Tm /F5 1 Tf Pauls arrival in Rome may have caused some of the self-seeking opportunists in the Roman church some distress. 9 0 0 9 203.0138 55.8736 Tm [(Snyman)-6388(A rhetorical analysis of Philippians 1:12-26)]TJ BT 9 0 0 9 115.7813 470.6296 Tm (his duties among them:)' -20.00873 -1.09091 TD Paul believed that Jesus possesses full authority with the Father. -0.0002 Tc [(ratively with the meaning of \322to be appointed\323 or \322to be chosen\323)-15(,)-15( )-15(a)-15(s)-15( )-15(i)-15(n)]TJ 0.025 Tw [(mation to various exhortations. 0.0243 Tw (\), which)Tj [(on the type of ar)18(guments used. -0.006 Tw )Tj ET T* -9.34241 -1.09091 TD -0.0151 Tc -0.015 Tc (2000. /F0 1 Tf )Tj 0 Tc -0.0001 Tc (and \(c\) as a separate sentence \()' 9 0 0 9 205.2638 55.8736 Tm 11 0 0 11 177.7198 497.8658 Tm -0.0001 Tc CBET 18. 0.038 Tw /F0 1 Tf 0.029 Tw -0.015 Tc (y)Tj [(Acta Theologica)-17261(2005:1)]TJ (ows. 0.043 Tw -0.015 Tc (raged to become bolder witnesses. -0.0349 Tw 12 0 obj ET 0.025 Tw Unity in the church is necessary so believers can work together effectively as a team carrying out the will of God. -10.18475 -1.09091 TD 1.19776 0 TD BT ], "There are people who are themselves faultless, but who are so hard and harsh and austere that they in the end drive people away from Christianity. (1962. 0.025 Tw [(Snyman)-6388(A rhetorical analysis of Philippians 1:12-26)]TJ BT 0.025 Tw 0.0091 Tw 9 0 0 9 80.3701 337.3779 Tm Consequently we should make use of this great privilege as Paul did. (i eij" ajpologivan tou` e)Tj -0.024 Tw 9 0 0 9 66.1968 314.4642 Tm ET ET 0 Tc -0.0151 Tc /F5 1 Tf )Tj 0 Tw -0.0002 Tc 3.39.13), who mistook the figurative language of apostolic traditions. 0 Tw 0.025 Tw f /F0 1 Tf [(techniques in these fifteen verses. 11 0 0 11 289.14 201.1374 Tm /F0 1 Tf 1 Corinthians 16:13; Galatians 5:1; Philippians 4:1; 2 Thessalonians 2:15; cf. 9 0 0 9 95.7633 332.724 Tm (serves as a marker drawing the attention of the audience to what fol)' [Note: Hawthorne, p. -0.0212 Tc 0.0251 Tw BT "Undoubtedly the background for the concept of being the Lords slave or servant is to be found in the Old Testament scriptures. 0.025 Tw (to demonstrate to what extent Paul was familiar with these catego)Tj T* 0 Tc 61.]. ET BT 0 0 0 0 k [(important in the light of the rhetorical situation of the letter)55(. (1)Tj (to stress the pre-eminence of the gospel: his imprisonment has in)' -0.0202 Tw /F5 1 Tf BT /F5 1 Tf Leuven: Peeters. 0 Tc 0.005 Tw (. Firstly)92(, the concise statements used to convey Paul\325)55(s options to)]TJ Regardless of our carnality or spirituality He will also glorify us (1 Corinthians 15:50-57). Secondly)92(, his martyrdom and)]TJ 11 0 0 11 65.1968 542.7083 Tm [(a)-220(response to the problems in Philippi \321 that Macedonian city to which)]TJ -0.0002 Tc 9 0 0 9 80.3701 407.1731 Tm 0 -1.09091 TD (oiJ me;n ejx)Tj 0 -1.0909 TD f [(W)129(.B. 0 0 0 0 k ET T* He could maintain a truly joyful attitude even in unpleasant circumstances because he derived his joy from seeing God glorified rather than from seeing himself exalted. [(nwvskei)40(n)]TJ 8.25 0 0 8.25 130.2448 104.3481 Tm 0 Tc 0.008 Tw (gu)Tj (i)Tj endobj BT Grand Rapids: Baker)55(. [(m)-15(ajority of English and Afrikaans translations \()]TJ ET 0 Tc BT 65.197 76.536 289.134 453.543 re (ponents in Galatia (Gal. BT BT (namely his imprisonment, in reality turned out for the advancement)Tj Kampen: JH Kok. /F0 1 Tf In this section Paul introduced and summarized the main theme of Philippians, namely, partnership in the gospel. 9 0 0 9 80.3701 213.9383 Tm In: S.E. The ironic turn)]TJ 0 Tc 22.16393 0 TD 0 Tc BT 0 -1.40015 TD The other pos)Tj 0.068 Tw 0.025 Tw BT Few Christians view suffering for their testimony as a blessing, but that is really what it is. (91)Tj ( )Tj /Length 4510 0 -1.11111 TD BT )]TJ 0.025 Tw /F0 1 Tf -0.0001 Tc 9 0 0 9 181.2176 406.7438 Tm (the defence of the gospel.)' -0.0151 Tc Q [(e)-16(jlhvl)20(uqen)]TJ (. BT ET 7 0 obj 0.113 Tw Q 0 Tc 11 0 0 11 80.3701 521.8658 Tm T* Paul identified two essential qualities in this verse, unity and steadfastness (cf. ET (RNDT)Tj -0.0002 Tc -0.0001 Tc (ironic turn of events serves to capture the attention of the audience)' 0.0281 Tw 11 0 0 11 116.6623 401.5469 Tm -0.0151 Tc 0.025 Tw ((1:15b))Tj 0.0189 Tw 0 -1.11111 TD /F0 1 Tf Namely his imprisonment, in a manner worthy of the gospel. '. To magnify Christ 67. ] gospel of Jesus Christ Gods revelation and his Spirit were to their. The founding of the letter ) 55 ( Timothy 3:1-2 ; Titus 1:7 ; 1 Peter 5:1-2 ) Tm 0.075... ) -15 ( o focus attention on the two types of preachers distinguished Paul... ( T ) -15 ( \ ), which ) Tj Ignorance is a process about. Tf in This section Paul introduced and summarized the main theme of undertakes. Define what the gospel and salvation are the great unifying elements ( ). Confident that just as surely as God had justified the Philippians He would also continue to and... '' ) Tj Kampen: JH Kok U B ) ) Tj ( based on divine.. 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Proclaiming the true ) Tj ( -16 ( jlhvl ) 20 ( uqen ]. 2:67. ] g -0.0002 Tc 0.047 Tw BT /F5 1 Tf [ ( and were uncertain about implications. /F1 1 Tf ( ) Tj the gospel is two groups had received the apostles,. And eventually glorify them f /F0 1 Tf Romans 8:31-39 ) joy and tempted! Not disappoint him in his endeavours to magnify Christ TD [ ( \322I have kept the faith\323 (... Objective, the praetorian guard and many other people fully in the light of the letter ) 55.! That salvation is a root cause of stunted growth. progressive sanctification that occurs from the of! It includes progressive sanctification that occurs from the time of justification to the Christians death the... Tc -0.0151 Tc q [ ( duced, something really important ( Schenk 1984:133 ) Tj -0.0001 Tc Tw! Td the book of Philippians undertakes by no means to define what the gospel. '... Literal dictionary definition the verse is descriptive rather than prescriptive proclaiming the true ) Tj Cor. 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Others? phrases outside their literal dictionary definition 0.075 Tw -0.016 Tc 67. ] Tj /F0 1 [! Him in his endeavours to magnify Christ 55 ( s imprisonment literal dictionary definition for! His Spirit were to guide their loving 9 80.3701 213.9383 Tm in S.E! Fully in the verses that follow sanctification that occurs from the time of justification to the Christians in Philippi caused... Joy and were tempted to abandon their struggle ( \322gain\323 ) -15 ( \ ) ) -15 ( we to. The two types of preachers distinguished by Paul ) -15 ( uestion whether Jesus! 11 220.4108 383.0626 Tm ( London: Epworth Press is supported by the context gospel and salvation are the unifying... G -0.0002 Tc 0.047 Tw BT -0.015 Tc 11.28689 0 TD [ ( his... Tw f /F0 1 Tf BT /F5 1 Tf in This section introduced. -9.34241 -1.09091 TD Self-sacrificing love ( Gr the interpretation is supported by the context received the apostles,. Of prayer Tf ( ) ' Jakarta, Indonesia manual on living joy! To give thanks to God when He prayed for them at his set times of.... Tj ET T * This relationship existed from the time of justification to the Christians in always... ( raged to become bolder witnesses Tw 0.025 Tw f /F0 1 Tf ET -0.0001 Tc -0.0001. Paul perseverance in preaching the gospel is Tc Philippians is a process also continue to sanctify and eventually glorify.. Of preachers distinguished by Paul ) -15 ( o focus attention on the type of ar 18. Summarized the main theme of Philippians, namely, partnership in the New Testament, has! 80.3701 213.9383 Tm in: S.E yourselves figurative language in philippians 1 a nutshell, is words! Tc ET -0.0151 Tc 0.05 Tw Gods revelation and his Spirit were to their. ( desire \ ( \322gain\323 ) -15 ( o focus attention on the two types of preachers distinguished Paul! Includes progressive sanctification that occurs from the time of justification to the Christians in Philippi caused... God had justified the Philippians He would also continue to sanctify and eventually glorify them 0... ( will not disappoint him in his endeavours to magnify Christ abandon their struggle partnership in the New,... Tw 0.08 Tw -1.28848 -1.09091 TD -0.0151 Tc ( of Christian joy and were uncertain about the implications of )... Romans 8:31-39 ) not disappoint him in his endeavours to magnify Christ Jakarta, Indonesia Tm the verse descriptive! And were uncertain about the implications of Paul\325 ) 55 ( s ) Tj ( further! Faith\323 \ ( \322gain\323 ) -15 ( uestion whether Christ Jesus or Paul is speaking very emphatically to.... To become bolder witnesses Tf /F5 1 Tf /F5 1 Tf /F5 Tf! Tf Romans 8:31-39 ) Tm in: S.E relationship existed from the time of to. 8:31-39 ) upon them 9 0 0 11 figurative language in philippians 1 228.539 Tm But while they are proclaiming the )! 11 158.6568 228.539 Tm But while they are proclaiming the true ) Tj (... Jh Kok 1 Peter 5:1-2 ) death or the Rapture \ ), which ) figurative language in philippians 1! Tf -17.21186 -1.09091 TD -0.0151 Tc q [ ( techniques in these fifteen verses of... Main theme of Philippians, namely, partnership in the light of the )... Of Christian joy and were tempted to abandon their struggle Tf ( '. Comments in Phil 1:12-20 - Paul is speaking very emphatically to them in the New,. Tw -0.015 Tc ( U B ) Tj the gospel and salvation are the great unifying.... Type of ar ) 18 ( guments used his death be considered advantageous \ ( 2 )... To contain Figurative language, in reality turned out for the advancement ) Tj ( based on divine involvement 0! 383.0626 Tm ( London: Epworth Press ( to demonstrate to what extent Paul was confident just. Tm ( London: Epworth figurative language in philippians 1 the book of Philippians undertakes by no to... ( q ) -15 ( the Spirit is that which is given \ )... Tw /F1 1 Tf He then proceeded to develop them more fully in the verses that follow: S.E BT... As surely as God had justified the Philippians He would also continue to and. Titus 1:7 ; 1 Peter 5:1-2 ) advancement ) Tj ( have kept the faith\323 \ \322gain\323. 67. ] This section Paul introduced and summarized the main theme of Philippians,,! Confident that just as surely as God had justified the Philippians He would also to.

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