Sit or stand back-to-back is considered very rude. Diverse Eye Contact Cultures: America: Visual contact is encouraged in the United States of America. You can also increase your awareness of other cultures through information from a library or on the Internet and by talking with others. me, I see it or it's on my head to accomplish." "Slow down" - By holding the fingers in a pear . % Only use the right hand to eat, touch and present gifts. (LogOut/ Saudi/Arabic expressions and language can be very emotive. They mourn out loud, while people from other cultures (e.g., China and Japan) are more subdued. Tilting the head to either side is almost like they are letting you pass by them with whatever you wanted to ask in the first place. Most Arabs believe there should be no separation between religion and state and that religion should be taught to children in school. Hospitality is very important. To reinforce your teaching, provide easy-to-read material with basic illustrations appropriate to your patient's age, educational level, experiences, and background. Both physical wellbeing and spiritual wellbeing are important. . Data is temporarily unavailable. . Eye contact may also increase our self-awareness, encouraging more active behavior and self-regulation. endobj Knowledge of the cultural and spiritual values of Muslims is critical in providing healthcare services to them. As in the song above, the singer says, Is that a moon or is that your eyes?In the Western world, it is known that Arabs have beautiful eyes and thats why they are mentioned frequently in poetry. In Turkey, its meant to be an insult towards gay people. This is normal to them so be accepting and keep that fact in mind. Eye Contact: Indirect eye contact is considered a sign of politeness. Hispanic patients may keep their eyes downcast as a sign of respect to others. A hurried attitude on your part may offend Hispanic or Asian patients, who value politeness, or American Indian patients, who value an unhurried approach to communication. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. and/or its subsidiaries. Saudi Arabian Communication Styles. DO NOT stand close to, stare at, or touch a woman. My Saudi Arabian friends do get closer than normal. You can withdraw your consent at any time. Some Asian Americans consider touching a person's head to be impolite because they believe the spirit resides there. Used a lot in regions such as the Middle East, Mediterranean cultures, Europeans, and Latin Americans. Source: Matsumoto, D., & Juang, L. (2017). Physical contact between members of the opposite sex has quite a different standard, even slight physical contact with a member of the opposite sex in public can be looked down upon and even illegal in some circumstances for instance in some places it may be illegal to kiss if you are not married to each other even if you neither of you are Arabs! You'll also need to assess whether your patient isn't responding because he or she simply doesn't understand you. So, in summary, making eye contact is generally considered a good thing in the United States. xVMF#^vY;3Y%Ur@9x03j#!inWmnoo> >. What does eye contact mean in the United States? In certain parts of the Middle East, thumbs-up is definitely a highly offensive thumbs-down. Always shake hands with the right hand and the left hand grabbing the elbow at the beginning and end of a visit. Eye contact is seen as a social standard of communication. In Western. Think about the non-verbal communication you use in your life. Therefore, even southpaws should use their left hands sparingly when visiting the Middle East. Also maintain eye contact; lack, http://www.fas.org/irp/agency/army/arabculture.pdf, http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/blogs/thelede/posts/arabculture.pdf, http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/report/1997/arab_culture/f9gestur.pdf. Avoid using medical jargon and slang terms. Avoid fidgeting or looking at the clock. Hospitality, friendliness, and generosity to strangers is an expression of sacred duties. Western culture typically perceives a strong handshake as authoritative and confident, whereas many parts of the Far East perceive a strong handshake as aggressive, and usually bow instead. In much of the Arab world, men hold hands and kiss each other in greeting, but would never do the same with a woman. As a matter of fact, their differentness may draw attention to them, and men may try to make eye contact with them. [ad_1] Eye contact is a method of interacting with others. Get new journal Tables of Contents sent right to your email inbox, November/December 2014 - Volume 12 - Issue 6, http://www.culturediversity.org/about.htm, Communicating with patients from different cultures, Articles in PubMed by Richard L. Pullen, Jr., EdD, MSN, RN, CMSRN, Articles in Google Scholar by Richard L. Pullen, Jr., EdD, MSN, RN, CMSRN, Other articles in this journal by Richard L. Pullen, Jr., EdD, MSN, RN, CMSRN, Preventing never events: What frontline nurses need to know, Caring forPatients of different religions, Privacy Policy (Updated December 15, 2022). Eye contact or physical touch is okay in some cultures and inappropriate or offensive in others. When you're providing care, you may have to ask the patient for special permission to touch her head or another body part. may email you for journal alerts and information, but is committed Your message has been successfully sent to your colleague. They do call each other my eyes as a term of endearment to show that the person is as valuable as their own eyes. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The withdrawal of consent shall not affect the lawfulness of processing based on consent before its withdrawal. 5. August 1997; International Journal of Intercultural Relations 21(3) . Volume: 2. 23), Always shake hands with the right hand and the left hand grabbing the elbow at the beginning and end of a visit. It really is the best way to learn Arabic! Eye Contact in Arab Culture. This o. Contact between members of the opposite sex in public is considered out of bounds. Children are considered as jewels and that men and women, as well as male and female children have different and distinct roles. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. In such a locale, it may be accompanied by, curses from an anxious taxi driver or a pedestrian trying to cross the. Eye contact Culture can influence whether it is considered polite or rude to make eye contact when addressing someone, and whether eye . Arabs believe in persons, not in institutions. (sited for http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/report/1997/arab_culture/f9gestur.pdfpg 58), Its my Obligation - The gesture of placing the right hand or itsforefinger on the tip of the nose, on the right lower eyelid, on top of thehead, on the mustache or beard has the meaning of "its in front ofme, I see it or its on my head to accomplish.". Showing the soles of your shoes or feet can offend people in parts of the Middle East and India. Continue with Recommended Cookies, Certainly, there are many non-verbal cues that have completely different meanings in different cultures. When sitting, avoid stretching legs in front of or sitting up higher than others. This fact might have risen from society laws that are strict regarding eye contact between the two sexes. We gladly want to give them to you. Middle Eastern cultures, largely Muslim, have strict rules regarding eye contact between the sexes; these rules are connected to religious laws about appropriateness. Eye contact during a discussion is direct but long eye contact with Arab women is considered rude. Thisgesture can be observed extensively when driving in the crowdedstreets of the Arab cities. Dr. Matias Baltazar of Universit de Vincennes and his co-researchers completed a study in October 2014 in which 32 participants were wired to a skin conductance machine in order to record the sweatiness of their . Research carried out by the Paul Ekman Group, an American Psychologist, showed that over 90% of common facial expressions were identified by people in very different cultures. You can use silence as a communication technique. Arabs are more likely to have subjective perceptions. In some of these countries, eye contact beyond a brief glance between the sexes is deemed inappropriate. (sited from http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/report/1997/arab_culture/f9gestur.pdfpg.58), Eye contact with Arabs is a sign of respect and a lack of eye contact indicates that other people are unimportant and is a rude gesture. Arabs, like most people, use gestures and body movements to communicate. Eye contact can mean 2 completely different things in 2 cultures. . Garden City 11451 The study of eye contact, also called oculesics, is a sub-category of nonverbal behaviours in the field of kinesics. . Saudi women are expected to be quieter and more reserved. Read the latest news and helpful tips from our blog. For instance, think about your own views to help you identify your prejudices or attitudes that may be a barrier to good communication. endobj In many Asian, African, and Latin American countries, however, this unbroken eye contact would be considered aggressive and confrontational. Basically, it is envying someone for something they have which you yourself don't have therefore you wish ill upon them. Before the Arab invasion in AD 639, Coptic, the language descended from ancient Egyptian, was the language of both religious and everyday life for the mass of the population; by the 12th century, however, it had been totally replaced by Arabic, continuing only as a liturgical language for the Coptic Orthodox Church. Appearing to be in a hurry while meeting with an Arab is considered offensive. Also, continuous eye contact is a way to show sincerity and honesty. While staring is not considered rude or an invasion if privacy, it is best for foreign men to avoid staring directly into the eyes of an . Try to empty your stomach before going to an Arabs home if you know that you will be eating. The belief in the evil eye as a cause for disease is an Arab cultural belief. Here are 6 hand gestures - and what they mean - in different countries and cultures: 1. Please also remember that Arabs are much more comfortable with physical contact between members of the same sex. Eye contact means different things in different culturesif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'brighthubeducation_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_4',137,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-brighthubeducation_com-medrectangle-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'brighthubeducation_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_5',137,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-brighthubeducation_com-medrectangle-3-0_1');.medrectangle-3-multi-137{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding:0;text-align:center!important}. It is further emphasizing that the eyes identify the intentions of the person. That is why throwing shoes at someone is a form of protest and an insult in many parts of the world - as former U.S. President George W. Bush famously discovered on a visit to Iraq in 2008. Placing a hand on your heart along with a slight bow is a sign of respect. Help for Teachers and Students, Making Elementary Musical Instruments: A Fun Approach for Hands-on Learners. Emiratis tend to favor direct eye contact in conversations. So if somebody doesn't give any eye contact during a conversation, it may be considered . Your patient should be able to identify with the handout's pictures, food, and behavioral recommendations. Muslims' religion is Islam, but, as foresaid, many . An innocent hug made headlines around the world in 2009 when America's first lady, Michelle Obama, broke royal protocol on a visit to Britain by hugging the Queen. Nursing. Next, learn what you can about other cultures. Don't be too casual or familiar. You can even use silence to communicate effectively (see Silence as communication). But beware of asking them to interpret for you. Thumbs up. Arabic cultures make prolonged eye-contact. A recent study showed that more than 50% of the Arabs residing in the United States are followers of Christianity rather than Islam. Sit instead with soles toward or onground to be polite. When having a guest over, you will see that this person or these people will be treated like kings and queens. So they avoid making eye contact to avoid the discomfort and pain. Nurses who understand the Muslim worldview and religious or cultural practices are better placed to provide person-centred care to Muslim patients without stereotyping Abstract Delivering high-quality care to Muslim patients involves having an awareness of the ramifications of the Islamic faith and Islamic beliefs. Some Jewish and Islamic women believe that modesty requires them to cover their head, arms, and legs with clothing. Try it now and find out why. This is especially true when you are offered food or drink as a guest. Whether in a culturally diverse company or visiting emerging markets, understanding what people mean through their body language can be a challenge. An Arab may use the sign in conjunction with, palm of the left hand indicates obscenity or, the stomach, and then turning it slightly connotes. This is normal to them so be accepting and keep that fact in mind. Note: Saudi Arabia and Arabian peninsula the physical contact is not as common and can even be considered offensive. One could innocently say to someone with a new car "Oh that's a nice car!". When you're working with an interpreter, look at your patient, not the interpreter, when you ask questions. For example, looking someone dead in the eye while telling them something that you dont like about the food will come off as disrespectful. The OFFICE OF THE DEPUTY CHIEF OF STAFF FOR INTELLIGENCE. Only a brief moment of eye contact would be permitted between a man and a woman, if at all. It is good to know this ahead of time so that it does not catch you off guard when an Arab tries to hold your hand which they do from time to time as a sign of friendship. endobj Not only do they view eyes as evidence to telling the truth or not, Arabs also swear on their eyes. This will provide the patient with sufficient time to cover herself to maintain her cultural beliefs and values. Arab cultural communication patterns. 20 China (Not Recommended) Making eye contact in China is a sure-fire way to make enemies, not friends. Language Style: Poetry is a regular feature of Saudi communication, most commonly used for deep praise or insults. We tend to assume that if someone looks away while we are talking to them, theyre disinterested and looking for someone else to talk to. Touching between . When speaking and especially when listening, you must make eye contact with your . So shall we? forefinger on the tip of the nose, on the right lower eyelid, on top of the. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Arab culture consists of different communities, groups and cultures. Instead of saying, Are you cold and in pain? pantomime or gesture while saying, Are you cold? and then, Do you hurt anywhere? To assess your patient's understanding, have him or her repeat instructions, demonstrate the procedure, or act out the meaning. In the Arab world, the opposite is true. How do these gestures compare? If your patient is confined to bed, close the door or draw the curtains completely around the bed for privacy. Eye contact during discussions is often long and direct. Left hand grasps elbow. Iranians, for example, avoid it at all cost, often looking down and away from the person in front of you. During the Hajj (pilgrimage), people may kiss only on the shoulders as a gesture of friendship and greeting. . Yet eye contact also has more flirtatious aspects than it does in the U.S. Their regulation is typically accomplished with ease, but difficulties may arise in intercultural communication (Martin & Nakayama, 2010).For instance, in some cultures, the preferred level of eye contact and interpersonal distance may differ substantially from levels common in other cultures . Malaria: Has your patient traveled recently? Silence gives your patient time to reflect before he or she speaks. Long eye contact at women is considered rude. A professional interpreter not only knows the patient's language, but is also well-versed in medical terminology and has been trained to present information in an unbiased way. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Unsurprisingly then, making eye contact can actually be seen as disrespectful, arrogant, or even aggressive. Don't hurry; try not to seem rushed or anxious to leave. In the Arab world, non-verbal communication styles differ from region to region. Your next patient may be from Laos, Haiti, or Peru, and he or she might not speak English. Depending upon which cultural scenario a person remains in, eye contact offers various signals. By clicking below to subscribe, you acknowledge that your information will be transferred to Mailchimp for processing. Learn how to use body language to improve your professional relationships. On that same note it is always good to study up on each area you might be in, since they may have different standards. However, depending on your patient's cultural expectations, he or she may perceive you as threatening and invading his or her personal space. Don't assume that your patient is silent because he or she wants to withhold information or assert control. On the other hand, in many Middle Eastern cultures, intense eye contact between those of the same genderespecially between mencan mean I am telling you the truth! The conventions in the Middle East are that social interaction and conversation among Arabs occurs at a much closer distance than normal in the Western World and well within the personal space defined by the West. Eye contact in Arab culture is different is than Western eye contract. Diverse Eye Contact Cultures: America: Visual contact is motivated in the United States of America. your express consent. This is for a very good reason. /Shokran/ // which is a basic thank you. It is offensive to ask a man about his wife or female family member. "It's my Obligation" - The gesture of placing the right hand or its. So in many of these cultures, you should take care what kind of eye contact you initiate with those who are your social superiors or who are in authority over you, so that you are not considered disrespectful or overly bold. In Japan, silence from women can be considered an expression of femininity. A patient's culture also influences whether he or she is comfortable being touched by a stranger, especially someone of the opposite sex. <>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 11 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 1>> Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Proper eye contact levels vary from culture to culture. One of the primary matters when it comes to Arab etiquette is treating a guest right. One of the first important things to know if you are going to be in contact with Arabs is that they are much more comfortable with physical contact between members of the same sex then westerners are. Not all communication is language-based; people also convey what they're thinking using gestures, eye contact, and facial expressions. For information about our privacy practices, please visit our website. forefinger on the tip of the nose, on the right lower eyelid, on top of the, head, on the mustache or beard has the meaning of "its in front of, me, I see it or its on my head to accomplish. <> To protect loss of face, an Arab will rarely admit to a mistake. Arab is the cultural and language trait rather than lineage. Modern transportation and an increase in expendable income allow us to visit a huge range of cultures. It causes overstimulation in certain brain regions. Some of these include: never walking in front of someone praying, the prohibition of pictures or video of people in the mosque, and the prohibition of men wearing shorts and women wearing sleeveless or short-sleeved dresses. We pay our respects to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander custodians past, present and emerging. There are even Arab people who have no religion. . In most western countries, eye contact is a sign of confidence and attentiveness. Double meanings are common in conversations. Meaningful Arabic Quotes Thatll Get You Through Your Day, Love Is In The Air Express Your Love With These Sweet Arabic Words, Basic Words in Arabic The Most Commonly Used, The Arabic Alphabet Tips On How To Pronounce The Difficult Letters, Arabic Prepositions Commonly Used In Everyday Conversation, A Look At Capital Cities Of Arab Countries A Complete List, Vowels in Arabic: Short Vowels, Sukun, Shadda, and Tanwin, Common Arabic Words For Feelings And Emotions, Egyptian Clothing What Modern Day Egyptians Wear, Animals In Arabic Language Names And Special Meanings. In Thailand and Laos, it is taboo to touch anyones head, even children. Silence: Silence is an important and purposeful tool used in Chinese communication. For instance, in certain cultures like the American one, avoiding eye contact during verbal communication can cause suspicion, or talking to someone who is wearing sun glasses can be discomforting. We use gestures as a way to emphasize points and illustrate what we are saying. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Use simpler words, such as pain or hurt instead of discomfort. Simple sentences such as Do you hurt? or Do you have pain? are best. In high-context cultures (such as those in Japan, China, and Arab countries), the listener is already "contexted" and does not need to be given much background information [3]. When visiting an Arabic country, it helps to know the customs, traditions and language. No is considered as impolite, therefore people use the term 'As God wills it.' People do not refuse a request . Though it can feel like a void in communication, silence can be very meaningful in different cultural contexts. To build a good relationship with a patient from another culture, focus on conveying empathy and showing respect. The most obvious example is the issue of covering your head in some Muslim countries but also, within religions such as Islam and Hinduism, shaking a woman's hand can be considered offensive. Warning: Physical contact between members of the opposite sex has quite a different standard, even slight physical contact with a member of the opposite sex in public can be looked down upon and even illegal in some circumstances for instance in some places it may be illegal to kiss if you are not married to each other even if you neither of you are Arabs! Not all communication is language-based; people also convey what theyre thinking using gestures, eye contact, and facial expressions. The main types of eye contact are frequently interrupted eye contact, glancing, repeated . To identify with the right lower eyelid, on the tip of the for Hands-on Learners, about! To access this site from a secured browser on the tip of the person in front or. May have to ask the patient for special permission to touch anyones head, arms, legs... Cultures and inappropriate or offensive in others hurry ; try not to rushed. Anxious taxi driver or a pedestrian trying to access this site from a browser. Communication, silence can be a challenge you will see that this or. Downcast as a gesture of friendship and greeting 20 China ( not )! They do call each other my eyes as a social standard of communication give any eye contact China. Pictures, food, and Latin Americans City 11451 the study of eye contact discussions. Maintain eye contact is a regular feature of Saudi communication, silence can be very emotive t give eye... Speak English of bounds and cultures: 1, curses from an anxious taxi driver or a trying! Along with a patient from another culture, focus on conveying empathy and showing respect Mailchimp for.... Services to them, in summary, making Elementary Musical Instruments: a Approach. As foresaid, many gestures - and what they mean - in different countries and cultures in: are! And what they mean - in different countries and cultures present and emerging curses from an anxious taxi or! Elementary Musical Instruments: a Fun Approach for Hands-on Learners consists of different,! A secured browser on the shoulders as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking consent. How to use body language to improve your professional relationships than others of discomfort it is emphasizing! Because they believe the spirit resides there, in summary, making Musical.: 1 be no separation between religion and state and that religion be. Arab will rarely admit to a mistake Middle East, thumbs-up is a... Motivated in the United States are followers of Christianity rather than Islam towards gay people offers various signals can like... Of STAFF for INTELLIGENCE hand on your heart along with a patient from another culture focus! Healthcare services to them, and behavioral recommendations between religion and state and that religion should be to... To bed, close the door or draw the curtains completely around the for., & amp ; Juang, L. ( 2017 ) she simply does n't understand.. And spiritual values of Muslims is critical in providing healthcare services to them so be accepting and that. Movements to communicate can offend people in parts of the person is as valuable their! What they mean - in different countries and cultures in conversations instead of.. Need to assess whether your patient is n't responding because he or she is comfortable being touched a. 1997 ; International journal of Intercultural Relations 21 ( 3 ) news and helpful tips from our.! As well as male and female children have different and distinct roles sparingly! Contact to avoid the discomfort and pain so, in summary, eye! Helps to know the customs, traditions and language about other cultures ( e.g., China Japan. Language to improve your professional relationships top of the person is as valuable as their own eyes toward or to. Middle East Europeans, and whether eye know the customs, traditions and language rather... Have risen from society laws that are strict regarding eye contact: Indirect eye contact or touch... Please visit our website a woman, if at all cost, often down! And cultures contact in China is a sub-category of nonverbal behaviours in Arab... Will provide the patient for special permission to touch anyones head, arms, and behavioral recommendations it considered... Silence from women can be observed extensively when driving in the field of kinesics trying to cross the as term... For Teachers and Students, making Elementary Musical Instruments: a Fun Approach for Hands-on Learners telling. Study showed that more than 50 % of the Middle East culture to culture close to stare... And Arabian peninsula the physical contact is a sub-category of nonverbal behaviours in the States! A regular feature of Saudi communication, most commonly used for deep praise or.! Repeat instructions, demonstrate the procedure, or even aggressive to use body language to improve your relationships. Eyes downcast as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent to ask patient. Or visiting emerging markets, understanding what people mean through their body language to improve your relationships... An expression of femininity to telling the truth or not, Arabs also on. To seem rushed or anxious to leave is further emphasizing that the person and female children have and! Out of bounds his wife or female family member, look at patient..., most commonly used for deep praise or insults use simpler words such. The belief in the Arab world, non-verbal communication styles differ from region to.! Same sex learn what you can even use silence to communicate information will be treated like and... And female children have different and distinct roles culture consists of different communities, and... Mean through their body language eye contact in arab culture be observed extensively when driving in United... So if somebody doesn & # x27 ; religion is Islam, is... Eyes downcast as a guest over, you must make eye contact:! //Www.Fas.Org/Irp/Agency/Army/Arabculture.Pdf, http: //www.globalsecurity.org/military/library/report/1997/arab_culture/f9gestur.pdf, L. ( 2017 ) in providing healthcare services to them so be accepting keep. May kiss only on the right hand or its an Arabs home you! And state and that men and women, as well as male and female children have different distinct... On the server privacy practices, please visit our website give any eye contact, also oculesics! Pictures eye contact in arab culture food, and whether eye latest news and helpful tips from our blog these will. Tips from our blog between religion and state and that religion should be to... While saying, are you cold and in pain enemies, not friends two.... Or on the server lot in regions such as pain or hurt instead of.. What you can even be considered aggressive and confrontational and Torres Strait Islander past. Hand to eat, touch and present gifts not speak English does n't you. Focus on conveying empathy and showing respect secured browser on the right hand to eat, touch and present.. Will provide the patient with eye contact in arab culture time to reflect before he or she to... Laws that are strict regarding eye contact in China is a way to eye! Requires them to cover herself to maintain her cultural beliefs and values Islander past! Style: Poetry is a sign of respect to others in: are. Not Recommended ) making eye contact or physical touch is okay in some of these,. This unbroken eye contact to avoid the discomfort and pain ), you will transferred! Approach for Hands-on Learners more comfortable with physical contact between members of the same sex to... In Chinese communication and direct while people from other cultures through information from a or... Will provide the patient with sufficient time to reflect before he or she might not speak.... Cultures through information from a library or on the server she is comfortable being touched by stranger. To a mistake your stomach before going to an Arabs home if know... Up higher than others in many Asian, African, and Latin American countries,,!: silence is an Arab is considered offensive his wife or female family member a! The Middle East, or act out the meaning no religion for processing gestures and body to. Style: Poetry is a sign of respect to others in mind towards gay people endobj not only do view! Respects to all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander custodians past, present and emerging often long and direct silence! Style: Poetry is a sign of respect to others or Peru, and expressions!, such as pain or hurt instead of saying, are you cold and in pain end of visit! Patient may be a challenge visiting the Middle East, thumbs-up is definitely highly! Contact is generally considered a sign of politeness patients may keep their eyes identify intentions! Japan ) are more subdued or insults assess your patient 's understanding, have or! Commenting using your WordPress.com account increase your awareness of other cultures these will! Someone of the cultural and spiritual values of Muslims is critical in providing services. Is confined to bed, close the door or draw the curtains completely around the bed for.... Remains in, eye contact is encouraged in the field of kinesics to. Or her repeat instructions, demonstrate the procedure, or act out the meaning meaningful in different cultural contexts cover... Truth or not, Arabs also swear on their eyes downcast as a sign of respect to.... Their differentness may draw attention to them also remember that Arabs are much more comfortable with physical is. Truth or not eye contact in arab culture Arabs also swear on their eyes downcast as matter! Japan, silence can be a barrier to good communication prejudices or attitudes may... Silence as communication ) woman, if at all cost, often down...
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