The World Bank has a long history supporting countries in the region as they transition political, administrative, and fiscal responsibilities to subnational levels, as part of national strategies for strengthening democracy, transparency, and efficient service delivery. Term limits have been shown to have more merits than the unlimited term or rule. Subnational governments reduce the workload of the national government. Whenever an unexpected situation arises, whether it is from a natural disaster or a declaration of war, the government can respond with better accuracy and more speed domestically or overseas because one decision instead of four or more needs to be made. d. all of the above A good president has to be able to negotiate with other lawmakers and Congress. Explain. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Local services are still a priority for a unitary form of government. Two of the best examples of this form of government are found in the United Kingdom and France. Referring to such writings, discuss how reliable or unreliable ancient historians and sources are? The passage of the Tenure of Office Act of 1867 was just one instance in a long line of ________. Why? \text { CONCERNED ABOUT } \\ That was a decision of the state government. Defense: When a government is flexible, it is able to respond to priorities at each level. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. consent of Rice University. The key disadvantages are inefficiency and lack of equity. On an even smaller regional scale, local jurisdictions can vary radically in wealth, meaning, for instance, that some school districts are terribly underfunded, while others are awash in cash. What are the strengths and weakness of the legislative branch? Many at the Continental Congress were skeptical of allowing presidents to be directly elected by the legislature because ________. This consideration would also be relevant to local officials. Do various levels contradict one another? By creating a system which offers a chance to manipulate the system for personal needs, the majority of the population must pay for the boost in power and wealth that one person receives. Posted . However, the Supreme Court does need to keep them in check and may eventually need to "reel it in" some in the future. a. Senate approval is needed for the appointment of justices and federal judges. Explain. In some states, port districts are charged with encouraging economic development and managing sea and airports to encourage commerce and foster job creation. Short Answer (2 Points) What strategies can presidents employ to win people over to their way of thinking? 4. However, that all changed in the 1930s and 1940s when Elanor Roosevelt became active in the Civil Rights movement. The unitary form of government will usually place a legislative body or a single individual into the ultimate place of power. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having so many levels of subnational governments in the United States? Although the unitary government is centralized and makes decisions through authoritarian processes more often than not, this structure can be designed in such a way that it replicates the style of a federated state. You may explore the judicial branch at all levels, also. Is it preferable for representatives in the state legislature to behave as trustees or as delegates? There were 73,139,000 shares outstanding at the end of 2012. \end{array} & \begin{array}{c} 22. 3. In what ways is SCOTUS less powerful than other branches? That includes how the financial markets work, what rights people have with their daily interactions, and who receives the majority of the monetary benefits in society. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having so many levels of subnational governments in the United States? Already a member? You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. PLEASE NOTE: This book is currently in draft form; material is not final. This was evident on the radio and Tv during the 20th century and is now even more influential because people are more connected to technology today than ever before. C. enco The advantages of many levels of the subnational government is you get closer to the people. Sub-national governments manage local affairs on behalf of national governments. September 28, 2022. https://academic.tips/question/what-are-the-advantages-and-disadvantages-of-having-so-many-levels-of-subnational-governments-in-the-united-states-explain-do-term-limits-seem-to-have-more-advantages-or-disadvantages-defend-your-a/. In the United States, the constitution specifically reserved some of the powers of governing to the federal government. In which level of substate government would you be most likely to get involved? \text{Total assets}&\text{\hspace{14pt}855,338}&\text{\hspace{14pt}838,078}\\[10pt] Explain three benefits and three drawbacks of Federalism. Other powers are then granted to the collective states, while a handful of responsibilities are shared by both. Enjoy eNotes ad-free and cancel anytime. Critical Thinking Essay (5 Points) What are the advantages and disadvantages of having so many levels of subnational governments in the United States? 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Explain. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having so many levels of subnational governments in the United States? There are several advantages to consider with this process which occur mostly due to the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of this structure. The representatives can have similar characteristics to their constituents, however, they need to focus on the anticipated outcome more, rather than trying to please their constituents with their similarities. A unitary government is the most common form of governing found on our planet today. In which areas do you think people's rights and liberties are at risk of government intrusion? from University of Massachusetts-Boston. This system is used in many countries worldwide, including the United States. In large cities in particular, city governments often face a balancing act in promoting economic development while trying to maintain quality of life for existing residents. The advantages of special purpose districts can be that they encourage specialization and expertise, hopefully providing constituents with a better, more efficient level of service. On the other hand, a board of citizens with no particular expertise in one area or another may become dominated by the districts hired management, or fooled by consultants, as happened with some local governments and their investment portfolios in the 1990s and 2000s. The role and function of subnational governments in modern governments. These people or governing agencies will hold almost every decision-making responsibility once they are put into office. The founding fathers wanted Start your 48-hour free trial to unlock this answer and thousands more. 2022. The policy-making process is longer because the individual policies have to be passed through more levels of subnational governments. Do term limits seem to have more advantages or disadvantages? Special purpose districtsLocal governments created to perform a particular task, such as providing water, sewer or fire service., as we noted earlier, are created to provide one kind of service. This is because they prevent the appearance of dictatorship and take care of democracy in a certain country. The advantage of the unitary government is that this confusion disappears. Reference. It is up to the Supreme Court to decide which powers go where, which is not an element found in the unitary government. Explain. Explain. The image most people have of Cleopatra comes from her depiction in movies, mainly those produced in Hollywood. "What are the advantages and disadvantages of having so many levels of subnational governments in the United States? The U.S. Constitution gave the federal government more power by adding two new branches, the legislative and executive branch. If someone with enough power decides that their political opponents are a threat, then they can pass laws which allow them to be imprisoned for what they have done. It is a structure that can ignore local needs. (2022) 'What are the advantages and disadvantages of having so many levels of subnational governments in the United States? Investing one dollar in certain ocean themes can yield at least five dollars in global benefits over the next 30 years, according to research commissioned by the High Level Panel for a Sustainable Ocean Economy. FemaleMaleTotalYes382058No112126238Total1,50146296\begin{array}{lccr} You can research the effectiveness of sub-national governments. With our Essay Lab, you can create a customized outline within seconds to get started on your essay right away. Campell's surge-and-decline theory suggests that midterm elections favor the opposition of the current president because the less interested voters who would normally vote in favor of the current president during the presidential elections stay home during the midterm elections. School districts usually have regularly elected boards of directors and a hired superintendent to manage the everyday operations of the district. He also has high cholesterol and recently started taking a lipid-lowering medication. Short Answer (2 Points) What do the appointments of the Supreme Court's two newest justices, Sonia Sotomayor and Elena Kagan, reveal about the changing court system? When answering this question, there are three levels of government to focus on: local, state, and federal government. Latest answer posted November 14, 2019 at 7:38:41 PM. NetsalesNetincome(loss)TotalassetsShareinformationSharesoutstandingatyear-endPreferreddividends2014$1,117,20466,176855,33864,507,000-0-2013$1,124,59154,587838,07866,282,000-0-. (Didn't get full credit). In a federal system, such as the United States, Mexico and Canada, the national government shares some power with the states or provinces, as in Canada. Governmental department below the national government, which borrow or share power from that government to manage the affairs of a particular region or locality. What Are Civil Rights and How Do We Identify Them? Instead of a local government, a unitary system will place a delegate, ambassador, or someone in a similar position to administer local resources. Instead of having one form of centralized power, there is a complete system of checks and balances to use that provide more equality in the governing process. Local governments created to perform a particular task, such as providing water, sewer or fire service. How does Plato treat tradition? What are some of the similarities and differences between a parliamentary and presidential democracy? But on election day Bush ended up losing the popular vote by a small margin (although winning the electoral vote). States will often set speed limits on state highways. Counties play a big role in local government in some states and less so in others, providing services and serving as regional governments in larger metropolitan areas. Short Answer (2 Points) What are the primary responsibilities of municipal governments? One of the fundamental principles that the United States tries to follow is being close to the population and letting them contribute to the government. Sub-national governments are comprised of local and state governments. Technology has played a huge role in increasing the power and reach of the presidents. Do term limits seem to have more advantages or disadvantages? 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