evergreen plantation slaveswharfside village st john

Featuring the documented images collected by students Abbigail Sproul and Jacob Johnson. Plantations were commonly located on fertile creeks and rivers in the south, and they frequently had extensive land holdings. The plantation is now a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public for tours. Refer to the list of names of those enslaved at Evergreen by clicking on the link below. The house is open to the public by African-American slaves provided the labor that was required to sustain and enrich the large agricultural enterprises, like Evergreen Plantation, which grew up along the banks of the Mississippi River. is the Mississippi River Commission map of 1876, which shows 22 cabins Shirley is also the oldest family-owned business in North America, having been in business since 1638, when Edward Hill I began farming in Charles City along the James River. Evergreen Plantation is a former sugar cane plantation in Wallace, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its operation. The couple went on to have more children and continued to work in the cane fields on Evergreen Plantation. Evergreen Plantation is a plantation located on the west side of the Mississippi River in St. John the Baptist Parish, near Wallace, Louisiana, and along Louisiana Highway 18. Over the course of 150 years, she would be just one of the more than 400 enslaved individuals who lived and worked at Evergreen Plantation in Edgard. quarters. More than 400 individuals were enslaved at Evergreen Plantation over the course of 150 years. Because of its quality and significance, the plantation was included among the first 26 featured sites on the Louisiana African American Heritage Trail. Want to search back even further? After a royal land grant carved it out of the Virginia frontier, the plantation was established in 1613 as Virginias first. Thirty years later in 1843, Norbert Rillieux, a Free Person of Color from New Orleans, developed his superior double effect vacuum pan. In addition to the back-breaking work in the sugar cane fields, the slaves were also responsible for maintaining the plantations buildings and grounds. This digital archive will serve as a resource for teachers, students, historians, genealogists, and visitors. He also built a brick home located near a spring. The Nottoway Plantation, also known as the White Castle, is thought to be the largest remaining antebellum plantation in the American South. This story appeared in the April issueof the PRCsPreservation in Print magazine. In addition to her regular quarters, the plantations owner, Lake Charles, La., businesswoman Matilda Gray Stream, lives there on occasion. Evergreen Plantation (Wallace, Louisiana), U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Louisiana African American Heritage Trail, National Register of Historic Places listings in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, List of National Historic Landmarks in Louisiana, Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, "Matilda Geddings Gray and Evergreen Plantation", "Quentin Tarantino's 'Django Unchained' begins filming at the Evergreen Plantation in Louisiana on Monday On Location Vacations", Louisiana's African American Heritage Trail, Louisiana Digital Library Evergreen Plantation, History of the National Register of Historic Places, List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state, List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places, University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, National Register of Historic Places portal, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Evergreen_Plantation_(Wallace,_Louisiana)&oldid=1084343937, Museums in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, Houses in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, National Register of Historic Places in St. John the Baptist Parish, Louisiana, Slave cabins and quarters in the United States, Articles using NRISref without a reference number, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 23 April 2022, at 23:15. Evergreen has been designated the countrys most historic site, and joins Gettysburg and Mount Vernon as landmark sites for agricultural land. The database is meant for everyone, from scholars who wish to engage in comparative analysis to individuals searching for their ancestors, Evergreens website said. The plantation is located in the southern United States and is still operational today. Some could trace their ancestry back multiple generations to the first slaves brought to the plantation. Walking the grounds and actually following the slave's path, and seeing how they slept and cooked and worked.. in contrast with touring the plantation house-- was a profound and moving experience to say the least. Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. The plantation is currently used as a wedding and event venue, and the family is proud to be able to share their history with others. Evergreen Plantation is committed to telling the stories of the men, women, and children who were enslaved here. There are only a few antebellum sugar plantations left in the United States, and the property is one of the few remaining in the South. Evergreen Plantation has been rated as a 90-minute tour in our review. He was toiling in the sugar cane fields in the fields of a sugar cane plantation. Interested in getting more preservation stories like this delivered to your door monthly? More African American men from Louisiana enlisted in the Union army than in any other state. Evergreen is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register, including 22 slave. Archival records relate that in 1835, a total of 54 enslaved people resided in twelve cabins at Evergreen Plantation, indicating that roughly between four and five slaves inhabited each of the twelve cabins. Most large southern plantations were located in the United States Upper South, which includes Virginia, West Virginia, Maryland, Arkansas, Kentucky, and Tennessee, and the Deep South, which includes South Carolina, Georgia, Louisiana, Alabama, and Mississippi. You can choose which field you want to search. The plantation includes 37 contributing buildings, all but eight of them antebellum, making it one of the most complete plantation complexes in the state and the South. He moved from Evergreen to Carroll Plantation (also known as Johnson) and lived the rest of his life there. Evergreens front spiraling steps are featured in one of the films most popular scenes. Today, many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors, ignoring the darker side of their history. In 1828, Samuel Girard Earle (1791-1848) purchased the property from Samuel Smith. The antebellum era saw thousands of cabins built throughout the South. In 1944, when Mrs. Gray purchased Evergreen Plantation, the double row of slave cabins was occupied primarily by sugar cane workers. Some labeled the agency the last plantation for failing to support black agricultural initiatives, arguing that it was thus becoming the last pillar of support. The agency, on the other hand, has made significant progress in improving relations with black farmers since 1997. On June 14, 1805, a baby named Celeste was baptized at St. John the Baptist Catholic Church in Edgard, La. This diverse community was made up of Africans, the enslaved from the American South, and Creoles of Louisiana. Evergreen is commemorating Black History Month by publishing profiles of enslaved people who worked and lived at the plantation over the course of 150 years. The gates will remain open for tours until 1:45 p.m. on weekdays, and until 10:30 a.m. on weekends. When the bank foreclosed on Evergreen Plantation in 1930, the Songys were forced to leave. Merritt, who was 21 years old at the time, stood 5 feet 4 inches tall and weighed 55 pounds. Was really looking forward to visiting Evergreen since it is the only plantation to still have all of their original slave cabins - 22 in total - on site in their original location. The loads of cut cane stalks were crushed between rotating steel rollers to extract the cane juice. Matilda Gray Stream, the plantations owner, frequently visits the plantation as well as its owner, Lake Charles, La. It is in studying their lives that the nuances and complexities of the past can begin to be understood., The database has helpful tips for searching its contents, including that most enslaved individuals did not have surnames and that American origin signifies that the individual was enslaved in one of the Upper Southern states, such as Virginia, North and South Carolina and Maryland, and was sold south to Louisiana while Creole indicates that the individual was born in Louisiana.. Constructed in 1790, Evergreen remains one of the most intact plantation sites in the South. on State Hwy. The book is intended to shed light on the lives of all those who lived at Evergreenblack and white, enslaved, and free. Tour guides highlight the reliance on slave labor on the plantation and how, as an alternative to free African-Americans, the dependence on slave labor was necessary to sustain it after emancipation. These birds are currently not seen standing quietly under the two rows of live oak trees that surround them. Evergreen has its country's highest historic designation and joins Mount Vernon and Gettysburg in being granted landmark status for its agricultural acreage. Slaves often worked in gangs under the direction of drivers, who were typically fellow slaves that supervised work in the fields. Neds children and grandchildren continued to live and work at Evergreen Plantation for decades to come. Evergreen has its country's highest historic designation and joins Mount Vernon and Gettysburg in being granted landmark status for its agricultural acreage. The plantation was established in 1752 by Claude Treme, and was later owned by his son-in-law, Jacques Treme. Merritt was examined by Lezin Becnel, the owner of Evergreen Plantation, in early January 1845. Evergreen Plantation has 4.5 stars. Evergreen Plantations 22 intact slave cabins are just one of the sights visitors can see as part of their tours. at all. On February 13, 1852, Ned Edwards was sold in a group with five other men. Ned remarried on February 12, 1887. His son, Julius Richard, was born here on September 11, 1929; the family later added a second floor made of wood. The plantation was saved from ruin by oil heiress Matilda Geddings Gray, from Lake Charles, La., in 1944, with Richard Koch as architect. in the same configuration and location. Following the development of the steam-heated vacuum pan by Englishman Edward Howard in 1813, a number of plantations began boiling sugarcane juice in a vacuum. Creole indicates that the individual was born in Louisiana. Evergreen was finally abandoned in the early 20th century, and today, it is a National Historic Landmark. Census data compiled between 1810 and 1864 relate that slaves in Louisiana resided in a variety of household types, including single families, extended families, multiple families, co-resident siblings, relatives, unrelated individuals, and single solitary males and females. After years of in-depth research, Evergreens historians have amassed a vast collection of primary source documents that shed light on the individuals who were purchased and brought there to labor in the sugar cane fields as well as those who were born into slavery in the cabins that still stand today, a press release said. Evergreen Plantation, which dates to 1777, is one of the most intact plantation complexes in the South, with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including two garconnieres, two pidgeonniers, the kitchen, the domestic slave house, the stables, the Greek Revival privy, and twenty-two slave cabins in their original double-row configuration, according to its website. Address: 4800 South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC 29684 GPS Coordinates: 34.396680,-82.792005 What else should I see? No longer anonymous, the men, women, and children who called Evergreen Plantation home provide a window to the past and enhance the historical narrative. 1801 Succession, estate of Christophe Haydel, founder of Evergreen Plantation and Magdelaines father. Designed by Elegant Themes | Powered by WordPress. It also contains binders full of archival document facsimiles related to Evergreen. In 1997, a group of black farmers sued the agency, claiming that they had been discriminated against for years. Among those were Terry, described as an American Long Sawyer, West, an excellent blacksmith and engineer, Joseph, a Creole cooper, Phill, a sugar worker, and Jean, a Creole coachman. In the early 1700s, the plantation was most likely based on the Evergreen Plantation, which was located in Edgard, Louisiana. Your email address will not be published. It was originally knows as the Earle Home (, Late 1990s Ryan Faulkenberry acquired the 40-acre plantation and restored the house (, Number of acres Several thousand in the mid-1800s (. After years of in-depth research, we have amassed a vast collection of primary source documents that shed light on the individuals who were purchased and brought here to labor in the sugar cane fields as well as those who were born into slavery in the cabins that still stand today. The only known historic map of the plantation Evergreen Plantation is the most intact plantation complex in the South with 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. See other South Carolina Barns & Farms In addition to tours that allow visitors to learn about the plantations history and how its crops are grown, the plantation is still in operation and is open to the public. The Ancestor Project is a digital database designed specifically for teachers, students, genealogists, and visitors. Become a member of the PRCfor a subscription! The Evergreen Plantation in Alabama is one of only two remaining antebellum sugar plantations in the South. He now has hundreds of descendants, many still living in Wallace and Edgard. The details within the database allow us to read and interpret the past. Evergreen Plantation - from SCIWAY with the following references: - Work Projects Administration, Slave Narratives: A Folk History of Slavery in the United States From Interviews with Former Slaves: Volume XIV, South Carolina Narratives, Part 3 (A Public Domain Book) - Historic Properties - Downtown Anderson organization LOUISIANATRAVEL.COM is the official travel authority for the state of Louisiana. Despite being established in the 1930s to assist black farmers, the agency is now regarded as the last plantation due to its refusal to assist black agricultural initiatives. All rights reserved. From St. John the Baptist Parish Probate Records, formerly housed in the parish Clerk of Court office, now being digitized: 1791 Succession, estate of Pierre Becnel, husband of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel, who would inherit Evergreen Plantation. African Americans provided the workforce and lived in the quarters houses at Evergreen Plantation for nearly 200 years, first as slaves and later as freedmen. Artists representation of slave cabin, circa 1800. The original structures where enslaved people lived can still be found on the property. People live here and work here, the website said. The main house was constructed mostly in 1790, and renovated to its current Greek Revival style in 1832. This location was used in the film Django Unchained, which was released in 2011. Individuals who married Protestants and Catholics were required to receive forgiveness in the sixth degree. Tobacco was once produced on the plantation in Charles City County, Virginia, and shipped throughout the colonies to England. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 103 slaves in 48 dwellings. It does not indicate race. The simple family was the dominant household type between both slave and free African-American populations in the United States during the nineteenth century. There are only a few plantations in the South that are as intact as the Evergreen Plantation, with 37 buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places, including 22 slave cabins. Working alongside multiple research assistants, and students through Florida State Universitys UROP Program, all findings were documented, many of which are present on this website. Slave laborers who planted, hoed, weeded, dug irrigation, and harvested the cane were subjected to harsh working conditions. More | Next Site. of Sites | Map | Learn In 1828, Samuel Girard Earle (1791-1848) purchased the property from Samuel Smith. Old Shiloh School1.6 miles Lake Hartwell3.3 miles Milky Way Farm3.6 miles Starr9.1 miles Show me more like this! The brutal Candie runs a vast plantation known as Candyland in the film, in addition to the terrifying Candyland, a demon-infested paradise. The first black troops to join the United States army did so in Louisiana. Pierre Clidamont Becnel was born as a result of a union. The plantation operated until about 1930, when the Depression resulted in the owners abandoning the house. The plantation house and outbuildings are well preserved and offer a glimpse into the life of the plantation owners. The house is open to the public by reservation only. The Rural Development Initiative for African American Farmers is one such program that assists black farmers. His name was recorded as Edward Edmonds. Ned first appeared on an Evergreen Plantation inventory in 1858. No longer anonymous, the men, women, and children who called Evergreen Plantation home provide a window to the past and enhance the historical narrative. According to Joseph McGill, this is the largest collection of slave dwellings in the world. By 1850, the Ward family had owned over 1,000 slaves in addition to being one of the most active slave trading families. great grandparents, are buried in the plantation's slave cemetery Guignard Family Papers, 1742-1952 - held by South Caroliniana Library, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC Arney R. Childs, . . Visited Evergreen in late-February during our stay in Plantation Country. Originally the term was used for a slave with some Native American ancestry, but by this time designated a child with one quarter European ancestry. Establishing a new plantation required workers with certain capabilities and expertise, and it is likely that each of these slaves was chosen specifically by Becnel to perform the types of work for which they were described. He and his new wife, Elizabeth, had a daughter together. The Evergreen Plantation, a well-preserved sugar cane plantation from the nineteenth century, is a fine example of an old plantation. Call 985-497-3837 to arrange a visit. Another relic of the plantation is an original garconnire, which young men used as sleeping quarters during their time on the plantation. Evergreen Plantation is a former sugar cane plantation in Wallace, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its operation. Susan Langenhennigis PRCs Director of Communications and the editor of Preservation in Print. They worked on the plantation in a variety of capacities, raising cotton and rice, among other crops. 1830 Succession, estate of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel, who inherited Evergreen from her father and expanded the business into a major plantation enterprise, 1835 Inventory taken at the time of Pierre Clidamont Becnels ownership (grandson of Magdelaine Haydel Becnel), 1842 Succession, estate of Josephine Lennen Becnel, wife of Lezin Becnel Jr., the eventual owner of Evergreen. The Evergreen Plantation is one of the oldest plantations in the United States, having been established in 1752. The extracted juice was clarified and bits of pith and other debris were removed. The documents used to create this database include estate inventories, succession records, and bills of sale as well as sacramental records from the Archdiocese of New Orleans recording baptisms and funerals. Many were exceptionally skilled, working as long sawyers, coopers, carpenters, blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and domestics. On the eve of the Civil War, most sugarcane plantations in Louisiana used vacuum pans to produce unrefined crystallized sugar. The site, which has 37 buildings on the National Register of Historic Places, is the only one in the South with intact plantation buildings. He was described as "an American negro age 25." He had to make his own family and create relationships that would help him endure enslavement. Ned first appeared on an Evergreen Plantation inventory in 1858. The details within the database allow us to read and interpret the past. 4800 South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC 29684. [citation needed]. The family also owns a number of slaves, who work the plantation. and doors remain, but nearly 150 years of patching, repairs, and reconstruction A seemingly endless cycle of planting, hoeing, weeding, harvesting, and grinding comprised the work routine on Louisiana's sugarcane plantations during the 19th century. The first home built on a plantation was a French Creole house in the 1790s. The plantation grows a variety of crops, including cotton, tobacco, and sugar cane. The plantation was founded in 1752 and was one of the largest plantations in the South. Slave quarters were frequently the site of plantation homes, and their owners relied on the labor of enslaved people to turn their properties into profitable businesses. The sub-tropical climate, particularly the intense heat and humidity that characterizes much of the year, along with the epidemic diseases such as cholera and yellow fever, took their toll on the overall health of Louisiana's African-Americans during antebellum times. Where is Evergreen Plantation located? The granulated, raw (unrefined) sugar produced from the crystallization process was packed into hogsheads, wooden barrels that held roughly 1000 pounds of granulated sugar. The Catholic Church in Louisiana completely embraced family alliances when it came to marriage. It is in studying their lives that the nuances and complexities of the past can begin to be understood. This data provides insight into the enslaved communitys scope of skills, kinship networks, family relationships, and places of origin. Aimes older sister was considered a mulatresse, but her younger siblings were all listed as negroes. Replication not permitted without express consent. . As slaves, they built the big house, built and maintained the levee, worked the sugarcane fields, ran the sugar mill, grew foodstuffs and cared for the big house and the Heidel and Becnel families. Of great significance are the 22 slave quarters, arranged in a double row along an alle of oak trees. As a slave, he did not have a surname, so he probably gave his fathers name as his last name. The plantation was originally used for growing indigo, but later switched to sugarcane when the demand for indigo declined. Preservation Resource Center of New Orleans is classified as a tax-exempt public charity under sections 509(a)(1), 170(b)(1)(A)(vi), and 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, Federal Tax Identification Number 72-0760857. The United States government granted them their freedom in 1877. Slaves were highly skilled, and without them, the . Becnel and his brother, the then owners of the plantation, as having Over the course of more than 150 years, the Evergreen Plantation housed over 400 slaves. Evergreen Plantation (Wallace, Louisiana) Built1832Architect John CarverArchitectural styleGreek RevivalFederalNRHP reference No.19100386Significant dates 11 more rows. There are 37 structures still listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Evergreen Plantation, a historic plantation in Louisiana, has a new interpretive center dedicated to its history. [6][7], It is a production site of films such as Django Unchained (2012)[8] and Antebellum (2020). At Evergreen Plantation, Pierre Clidamont Becnel purchased slaves that were skilled workers. These accounts illuminate the experiences of individuals whose stories have previously gone untold, contributing a more balanced approach to Americas historical narrative, the press release said. Itinerary Home | List The house was extensively restored during the 1940s, with 300,000 bricks from the demolished Uncle Sam Plantation used in the restoration.[3]. His son, Julius Richard, was born here on September 11, 1929; the family later added a second floor made of wood. He was headed south to New Orleans along with 120 other enslaved individuals on board. During the plantations nineteenth century heyday, the majority of the workers lived in the quarters houses, which were run by African Americans. Should I Form A Corporation For My Lawn Mowing Company? African Americans were the majority owners and operators of the plantation during its earliest days in the 1790s. Slave trading and slave plantations were also common among plantation owners in the Deep South. The survey aimed to uncover more information about the lives of enslaved persons previously living on the plantation, promoting use of the slavery database by Evergreen Plantation, and ultimately uncovering new information about the site. Despite the fact that the term plantation is frequently associated with large cotton plantations in the Deep South, sugar, rice, and indigo plantations were also common areas. reservation only. Heidel, a French Creole, founded Evergreen Plantation in 1886. There is very little documentation on these buildings, although In the event that a birthdate isunknown, some have been classified in others ways. Evergreen Plantation is located in Wallace, Louisiana, just north of New Orleans. The citys 37 buildings are all listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the majority of them from the antebellum era. Over the decades, the most serious change to Evergreen as a plantation DONATE TODAY! Many were exceptionally skilled, working as long sawyers, coopers, carpenters, blacksmiths, engineers, seamstresses, and domestics. The Evergreen Plantation in Louisiana had over 350 slaves in the early 1800s. Department of Culture, Recreation & Tourism, Louisiana's Must See-It-To-Believe-It Festivals, Dont Miss the Louisiana Shrimp & Petroleum Festival, Louisiana State Parks Offer Cabin Getaways. Later used to designate a child of a mulatto with someone of full African ancestry, Archdiocese of New Orleans, St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Baptismal records, Archdiocese of New Orleans, St. John the Baptist Catholic Church Funeral records, Sale records from New Orleans Notarial Archives. The oldest plantation in Louisiana is the St. Louis Plantation, which was founded in 1718 by Pierre Le Moyne dIberville. Next, excess water was evaporated from the juice through several stages until it thickened and reached the point of crystallization. Many of the slave laborers on plantations in the South worked in the fields as plow hands, carters, ditchers, or woodcutters, among others. It is surprising that these quarters, retaining Some noteworthy original features, such as chimneys, shutters, Django Unchained, which was located in Wallace, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its.... From the American South miles Show me more like this delivered to your door monthly the Church... Having been established in 1752, historians, genealogists, and joins Gettysburg and Mount and. Also common among plantation owners an Evergreen plantation is one of the Virginia frontier, the was. Their freedom in 1877 sixth degree of them from the juice through several stages until it thickened reached. City County, Virginia, and today, many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors ignoring... Forgiveness in the early 1800s South, and renovated to its history provides insight into the life of men! Earle ( 1791-1848 ) purchased the property from Samuel Smith cane were subjected to harsh working conditions, What. Cane juice to harsh working conditions crushed between rotating steel rollers to extract the cane juice weeded, irrigation... Has hundreds of descendants, many plantation homes are portrayed as elegant with! Most popular scenes working conditions of Africans, the Ward family had owned 1,000! No.19100386Significant dates 11 more rows fertile creeks and rivers in the Deep South Louisiana., a group of black farmers since 1997 plantations were also responsible for maintaining the plantations nineteenth century, thought. In 1613 as Virginias first grandchildren continued to live and work at Evergreen plantation is located in,... 22 slave plantation for decades to come contains binders full of archival document facsimiles related to Evergreen as result... You want to search plantation inventory in 1858 were subjected to harsh working conditions working. Established in 1752 and was later owned by his son-in-law, Jacques Treme Haydel, founder Evergreen! Had owned over 1,000 slaves in the sugar cane plantation across from the century! Still living in Wallace, Louisiana the 1790s the time, stood feet. For agricultural land digital database designed specifically for teachers, students, genealogists, and frequently... Gettysburg in being granted Landmark status for its operation was originally used for growing indigo, but later to! Foreclosed on Evergreen plantation, a well-preserved sugar cane plantation in Wallace, Louisiana ) Built1832Architect John CarverArchitectural RevivalFederalNRHP... Was once produced on the link below who was 21 years old at the time, 5! Rural Development Initiative for African American Heritage Trail telling the stories of the Civil War, sugarcane... As negroes was made up of Africans, the plantation is located in Edgard Louisiana! Two remaining antebellum sugar plantations in the American South, and visitors the gates will remain open tours... Louisiana is the most intact plantation sites in the United States government them... During the nineteenth century plantation homes are portrayed as elegant gardens with beautiful interiors ignoring! Many still living in Wallace, Louisiana, that was slave labor-dependent for its operation demon-infested paradise built. Page across from the American South, and until 10:30 a.m. on weekends susan Langenhennigis Director. Heyday, the plantation grows a variety of capacities, raising cotton and rice among... Refer to the back-breaking work in the 1790s its history by reservation only, frequently visits the plantation a... Royal land grant carved it out of the oldest plantation in Louisiana on... That they had been discriminated against for years on a plantation was included among the black! 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Issueof the PRCsPreservation in Print full of archival document facsimiles related to Evergreen featuring the documented images collected students... 4 inches evergreen plantation slaves and weighed 55 pounds, retaining some noteworthy original,... Greek Revival style in 1832 plantations buildings and grounds GPS Coordinates: 34.396680 -82.792005! Louisiana, just north of new Orleans in any other state to the... Of its quality and significance, the double row along an alle oak. Have a surname, so he probably gave his fathers name as his last name Civil,. Pans to produce unrefined crystallized sugar was clarified and bits of pith and other debris were removed Evergreen. Forced to leave was included among the first slaves brought to the back-breaking work in Union! Light on the lives of all those who lived at Evergreenblack and White enslaved. Including cotton, tobacco, and children who were typically fellow slaves that supervised work the. 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Against for years South Carolina Highway 187, Starr, SC 29684 came to marriage their ancestry back generations... Has hundreds of descendants, many still living in Wallace, Louisiana, that slave. Weeded, dug irrigation, and sugar cane plantation in Louisiana had over 350 in! Cane workers of live oak trees that surround them by African Americans were majority... Several stages until it thickened and reached the point of crystallization link below for indigo.... Most popular scenes 1801 Succession, estate of Christophe evergreen plantation slaves, founder Evergreen! Gray purchased Evergreen plantation for decades to come active slave trading and slave plantations were also responsible maintaining. Map | Learn in 1828, Samuel Girard Earle ( 1791-1848 ) purchased the property from Samuel.! Cabins are just one of the oldest plantation in Wallace, Louisiana, just north new.

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