Pregnancies in girls under 15 remained a largely unacknowledged problem, despite 60 births and 47 abortions involving girls in that age group in 2020, the latest year for which statistics were available. We are exploring innovative ways to build virtual communities through virtual coffee dates, physical activity and shared recreational experiences. Health Disparities And Income Inequality, Health disparities and income inequality are inextricably linked. Navigating Different Regional Regulations, The biggest hurdle for global operations is navigating a spiders web of different regulations and requirements in each country. A similar share (47%) name the coronavirus outbreak as a very big problem though that is down significantly from last summer, when nearly six-in-ten (58%) said this. Collaborate with a country in which equitable growth and the support of the poorest 40% of the population are fundamental values. Please check your download folder. 2401 SW 32nd Ave Discussion of personal and political topics is generally open and robust, and there is little fear of government surveillance or retribution. Empowering young people with best practices, a world view and applicable STEM skills ensures they can meet our future food needs. The law also allows minors to have gender confirmation hormone therapy without parental or guardian permission, and set aside funds to help ensure that transgender people have access to education and health care, and to provide a pension for transgender people who were persecuted by the military dictatorship. All of the 15 problems in the survey are seen as at least moderately big problems by a majority of the public. Campbell Lutyens. West Palm Beach, FL33411 Fiercer than expected opposition from within Mercosur (a customs union that also includes Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay) to Uruguay's unilateral efforts to secure FTAs independently of the trade bloc could also put Uruguay's membership of the organisation at risk. Between January and This is far more than was previously thought, and as the world continues to industrialise, it is The conduct of state agents during Uruguays military dictatorship (197385) remains a sensitive topic; in September 2020, a human rights group, the Mothers and Relatives of Detained Uruguayans, denounced a social media smear campaignin which a sitting senator was an allegedly central participanttargeting the group for its efforts at pursuing justice for dictatorship-era crimes. WebUruguays COVID-19 response was lauded for much of the year, as the country avoided the devastation experienced by neighboring countries. The abortion law in Uruguay, which was changed in 2012, allows first trimester abortion on request. Rising global health issues such as diabetes, cancer and chronic respiratory conditionsonly made worse by Covid-19have a disproportionately negative impact on the most vulnerable. Uruguay Crime Rate & Statistics 1990-2023. A similar share of Democrats say that the condition of infrastructure is a very big problem (44%) as said this in 2016 (41%). There are numerous daily and weekly newspapers, some of which are connected to political parties. - Amanda Israel, Burger King Foundation, 8. Environment - current issues: water pollution from meat packing/tannery industry; heavy metal pollution; inadequate solid/hazardous waste disposal; deforestation Uruguays COVID-19 response was lauded for much of the year, as the country avoided the devastation experienced by neighboring countries. - Christopher Washington, Franklin University, Global food shortages are a major challenge. According to reports, the government is not doing enough to combat transnational trafficking, and laws do not prohibit internal trafficking. Forbes Nonprofit Council is an invitation-only organization for chief executives in successful nonprofit organizations. Effective this month, a decree signed by Uruguayan President Luis Lacalle Pou on Feb.16 requires all foreign travelers entering the country to have medical insurance, regardless of whether they arrive by land, sea, or air. The extent to which climate change and economic inequality are viewed as very big problems is similarly split along partisan lines. As the Biden administration makes the case for massive new investment in the nations infrastructure, the condition of roads, bridges and other infrastructure ranks relatively low on the list of major problems facing the country. Do various segments of the population (including ethnic, racial, religious, gender, LGBT+, and other relevant groups) have full political rights and electoral opportunities? Uruguay's logistics ship General Artigas is back in Montevideo from her 2022-2023 Antarctic Campaign, the South American country's Navy said in a statement. contact this location, Window Classics-Sarasota If approved, the amendments would put additional conditions on requests for, and so restrict access to, information and represent a backward step in terms of transparency and freedom of information. A locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Individuals or small groups usually commit homicide, whereas killing in armed conflict is usually committed by fairly cohesive groups of up to several hundred members and is thus usually excluded. But how does a nonprofit know what these challenges are and combat them? However, Americans differ over the severity of these problems. If you are talented and passionate about human rights then Amnesty International wants to hear from you. (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Electoral laws are generally fair, and the Electoral Court, whose nine members are elected by both houses of Parliament with a two-thirds majority, is generally viewed as impartial. The LUC was criticized by labor rights advocates for allegedly weakening labor protections and the public education system. This is the second consecutive win for Evercore in this category, which reportedly advised on around $5 billion of Asian secondaries dealflow in 2022. By contrast, illegal immigration and the federal budget deficit are the top problems identified by Republicans. Uruguay has a historically strong democratic governance structure and a positive record of upholding political rights and civil liberties while also working toward social inclusion. In this sense, around 90% of the population over 65 is covered by the pension system, representing one of the highest figures in Latin America and the Caribbean, along with Argentina and Brazil. In the context of intense overcrowding and insanitary conditions, the number of people who died in prison from natural causes rose by 154% in 2021 compared to the previous year. "Deliveries and freight have taken a lot longer than expected, especially when coming from overseas. Only about three-in-ten Democrats identify these issues as very big problems. Unions are well organized and politically powerful. For example, nearly a quarter of adults (23%) say sexism is a very big problem the lowest share of any issue asked about while 36% view sexism as a moderately big problem. Moreover, representatives from the private sector of Uganda came to Uruguay, sponsored by the IFC. The main challenge for the incoming administration will be rebounding from Uruguay's Organizationally, we are moving toward a shared leadership approachcritically examining everything from recruitment to program design. In 2021, there were a record number of deaths in prisons. Criminal violence and insecurity have increased in Uruguay in recent years, although many crimes such as robbery and homicides dropped during the first half of 2021. Intentional homicides are estimates of unlawful homicides purposely inflicted as a result of domestic disputes, About a third of adults (34%) say the condition of infrastructure is a very big problem, four-in-ten say it is a moderately big problem, and a quarter say it is either a small problem (23%) or not a problem (2%). Other challenges include Uruguays high duties and taxes on imported products.Uruguays market price structure reflects world market prices plus import tariffs, taxes, and transportation costs.Local taxes, like the value-added tax (VAT) and excise tax (IMESI) apply on retail sales prices.VAT and IMESI can significantly increase the prices on certain imported products.Products subject to IMESI rates are alcoholic beverages, tobacco, refined petroleum, cosmetics, and cars.Rates vary according to the item. 2020 was a devastating year for global health. Our organization is hiring a Chief Health Equity Officer and prioritizing health equity programs and community coalitions to address these issues. Although the roll-out of the vaccination programme was delayed due to the late purchase of supplies, it managed to reach 78% of the population with at least with one dose and 75% with two doses. Global data and statistics, research and publications, and topics in poverty and development, The World Banks digital platform for live-streaming, Environmental and Social Policies for Projects, International Development Association (IDA), 2023-2027 Country Partnership Framework (CPF). Freedom of assembly is protected by law, and the government generally respects this right in practice. - Thomas Bognanno, CHC: Creating Healthier Communities, Global organizations are facing one major challenge: the epidemic of loneliness that remote employees feel due to the pandemic. Lacalle Pous Partido Nacional built a predominantly center-right coalition with four other partiesthe Partido Colorado, the newly formed Cabildo Abierto, the Partido de la Gente, and the Partido Independientethat together won 57 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 17 seats in the Senate. The press is privately owned; the broadcast sector includes both commercial and public outlets. Empower your programs to operate with flexibility in different countries and regions. Freedom of religion is legally protected and broadly respected. Is there academic freedom, and is the educational system free from extensive political indoctrination? The following are some of the results of the World Bank and Uruguays work: Find out what the Bank Group's branches are doing in Uruguay. In December 2019, President Vzquez issued a resolution declaring a national emergency on gender-based violence, which would expand monitoring and rehabilitation programs for convicted offenders. Foreign Direct Investment Attraction Events, Services for U.S. Companies New to Exporting, Services for U.S. Companies Currently Exporting, Leading Sectors for US Exports & Investments, Licensing Requirements for Professional Services. On the one hand, the country is going through an advanced phase of the demographic transition and is in the process of reforming its social security system, which currently generates large fiscal costs. The development of finance services and innovative knowledge to provide solutions based on the WBGs experience in other countries. The most recent general elections were held in two rounds in October and November 2019. The right to own property and establish private business is respected. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA In addition, comprehensive sexuality education was not implemented in a comprehensive and consistent manner. TheInternational Trade Administration,U.S. Department of Commerce, manages this global trade site to provide access to ITA information on promoting trade and investment, strengthening the competitiveness of U.S. industry, and ensuring fair trade and compliance with trade laws and agreements. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Uruguay Transnational Issues 2020 information contained here. According to the Centre for Economic Research and the UN Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, the policies adopted by the government were insufficient to redress the impact of the pandemic on poverty, employment and economic activity. Indigenous peoples are also severely underrepresented, although there is a currently a grassroots campaign that aims to gain formal government recognition of the Indigenous Charra people. WebUruguay is free from large-scale violence and civil conflict. 1. The share of Democrats who say unemployment is a very big problem has fallen from 61% to 45% over this period, while the share of Republicans saying this is unchanged (36% then and now). With 189 member countries, staff from more than 170 countries, and offices in over 130 locations, the World Bank Group is a unique global partnership: five institutions working for sustainable solutions that reduce poverty and build shared prosperity in developing countries. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Transgender people have historically been discriminated against in Uruguay. Is there protection from the illegitimate use of physical force and freedom from war and insurgencies? The LUC contains provisions that, according to human rights advocates, could result in greater police use of force to disperse protests. President Luis Lacalle Pou, a member of the center-right Partido Nacional, took office in March 2020 following his election victory in November 2019. The use of integrated services with the participation of the World Bank, the International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA). Constitutional guarantees regarding free expression are generally respected. However, cases began rising rapidly late in the year. Already harsh prison conditions deteriorated during the year. - Robin Ganzert, American Humane, Amid Covid-19, with a new U.S. Administration, the final Brexit chapter and the CJEU Schrems II decision shaking up the privacy landscape, global business leaders are trying to keep stakeholder privacy safe while navigating a shifting ground. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, 3. U.S. Department of Commerce Representation of women in national, regional, and local government is low. 19.580) because of the failure to allocate the resources needed to establish multipurpose courts able to deal with all matters related to gender-based violence. About six-in-ten Democrats say each of these are very big problems, while just 21% of Republicans say economic inequality is a very big problem and even fewer (14%) say this about climate change. Nevertheless, a favourable business environment will sustain firm levels of foreign investment. This site contains PDF documents. According to researchers at the University of Oxford, the country had registered over 19,000 cases and 180 deaths at years end. Freedom of movement is protected, and individuals are free to change their residence, employment, and institution of higher education without interference. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. According to the Ministry of Health, in 2021 there was a 20% increase in the suicide rate compared to the mean average of the previous five years. Other challenges include Uruguays high duties and taxes on imported products. In addition, decisions over cuts in public spending, public wages and pensions led to lower real wages, and cuts in public spending had a significant impact on peoples well-being, especially those living in situations of vulnerability. The Afro-Uruguayan minority continues to face economic and social inequalities. A lock ( Was the current head of government or other chief national authority elected through free and fair elections? Tampa, FL33634 TOP 9 CHALLENGES. We provide a wide array of financial products and technical assistance, and we help countries share and apply innovative knowledge and solutions to the challenges they face. However, many women, especially in rural areas, lack access to legal abortions. 1. The country has been strongly committed to social protection affairs. Violence against women remains a serious concern, but authorities are making efforts to combat gender-based violence. COVID-19 makes Are individuals free to practice and express their religious faith or nonbelief in public and private? In December 2013, the World Bank signed an agreement with the energy company (UTE), in which the former provided a hedge for 18 months in order to deal with the combined risks of drought and high oil prices. The 2020 Capacity to Combat Corruption Index released by Americas Quarterly ranked Uruguays ability to detect, punish, and prevent corruption first in Latin America. Is there freedom for trade unions and similar professional or labor organizations? In addition, Uruguay received delegations from Kyrgyzstan (who were interested in improving the information systems in their national electricity company), Zimbabwe/Botswana (for budget issues) Nicaragua (in order to improve statistical capability of the country) and Costa Rica (in order to share the experience on water management). Washington, DC 20230. Data and research help us understand these challenges and set priorities, share knowledge of what works, and measure progress. The US administration of President Joseph Biden is to define in the next few weeks its contribution to Brazil's Amazon Fund, according to Ambassador Elizabeth Frawley Bagley. However, recent changes to criminal procedure have reduced pretrial detention, and proposals to divert people convicted of low-level drug crimes from prisons to addiction treatment centers were under discussion in 2020. Members of Forbes Technology Council share the top challenges they and their teams are facing in 2021. Abortion for any reason during the first trimester has been legal since 2012. Authorities refused access to the contracts with the Covid-19 vaccine providers. Uruguay has the worlds highest death toll per capita. Today, there are structural constraints that may affect progress towards sustainable development goals. We are doing it. However, levels of gender-based violence have risen in the country, sparking calls for stronger protections. Current estimates show that 957 million people across 93 countries do not have enough to eat. Women enjoy equal rights under the law but face discriminatory attitudes and practices, including a persistent wage gap. If you use our chart images on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The government's policy priorities for 2023 include passing social security reform, cutting taxes as well as securing a free-trade agreement (FTA) with China and joining the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP). - The N Do laws, policies, and practices guarantee equal treatment of various segments of the population? The vessel's deployment seeks to develop partnerships and increase US interoperability with South American nations to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing. Uruguays Electoral Court serves as the highest authority on elections and supervises the National Electoral Office, which oversees voter registration and has one office in each of the countrys regional departments. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. Finally, in relation to the development of financial services and innovative knowledge that may provide solutions among countries, the World Bank Group facilitated Uruguays participation in 20 South-South initiatives on different topics, such as: road maintenance and performance based disbursements with Morocco, ICT in education with Armenia, experience with the livestock traceability system with Kazakhstan, agricultural information systems with Mexico and health experience with Paraguay and Chile. The removal of the police leadership by order of the President of Uruguay, Luis Lacalle Pou, generated the biggest crisis in this force so far in this government. The head of state replaced the National Police Director, Diego Fernndez, and the Executive Subdirector of Police, Jorge Berriel, it was reported late Tuesday. 1850 M St. NW Floor 11 Delivery delays. - Dan Mantz, Robotics Education & Competition (REC) Foundation, This is a BETA experience. While this is not the ideal scenario, we will continue to offer students engaging online and virtual robotics programming. The shares who say economic inequality is a very big problem have also decreased among members of both parties in recent years. Human rights activists criticized the Law of Urgent Consideration, a broad-based public sector reform passed in July, for weakening freedom of association and empowering police to expand the use of force. Enforcement of the Transparency Law, which prohibits a range of offenses related to abuse of office, is relatively strong at the national level. 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